This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (June 2024) |
Circassians managed to capture almost all the Genoese fortresses, except for the most powerful one - the fortress of Gumeren. After joint attacks, they managed to expel the Genoese from Gumeren, after which the rest of the fortresses came under the control of the Circassians.
Battle for Gumeren Fortress | |||||||
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Part of Conquests of Inal the Great | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Unknown |
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Strength | |||||||
Unknown | 1500 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown |
History
editCircassians resisted the Genoese, who lacked the strength and courage to resist their army. Nevertheless, the fortresses in which the Genoese took refuge turned out to be strong strongholds, difficult to capture. But Inal, a brave and determined warrior, did not let himself be stopped and insisted on capturing all the Genoese castles, with the exception of the royal castle of Gumeren, which turned out to be on his own territory.
The fortress of Gumeren, which stood near the source of the Kuban River, was a true symbol of power and inaccessibility. Located at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains between Georgia and the main highway to Abkhazia, it towered as an impregnable fortress protecting its inhabitants.
Through the joint efforts of the Circassian armies, the Genoese were completely expelled from the fortress of Gumeren, causing them a crushing defeat. After this important event, almost all Genoese fortresses and prisons came under the power and control of the Circassians.
References
edit1. PRENSLERİN PRENSİ İNAL NEKHU (PŞILERİN PŞISI İNAL NEKHU)
2. Взгляд на османские и кавказские дела
3. The Legendary Circassian Prince Inal, by Vitaliy Shtybin
4. Abkhaz World
5. PRENSLERİN PRENSİ İNAL NEKHU (PŞILERİN PŞISI İNAL NEKHU)
6. Horse Farm at 2500 meters high
7. Kokov (K'wek'we), J. N., Iz adigskoi (cherkesskoi) onomastiki [From Circassian Onomastics], Nalchik: Elbrus Book Publishing House, 1983.
8. Dubois de Montpéreux, F., Voyage autour du Caucase, chez les Tcherkesses et les Abkhases, en Colchide, en Géorgie, en Arménie et en Crimée: Avec un atlas géographique, pittoresque, ... géologique, etc., Paris: Gide, 1839-43; reprinted: Adamant Media Corporation, Elibron Classics, 2002 (6 vols).
9. Latham, Robert Gordon. Descriptive Ethnology. Londres: Voorst, 1859. Pp. 51