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BPP Law School

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BPP University Law School is a private, for-profit provider of professional and academic legal education in the United Kingdom and one of the founding schools of BPP University.[1]

BPP University Law School
Parent schoolBPP University
Established1992
School typePrivate, for-profit
DeanAndrew Chadwick
LocationBirmingham, Bristol, Cambridge, Leeds, London (Holborn and Waterloo) and Manchester, United Kingdom
Enrollment5,500
FacultyLaw
Websitewww.bpp.com

History

BPP Law School has degree awarding powers through its parent institution BPP University, first awarded by the Privy Council in 2007 and later made ‘indefinite’ in 2020.[2][3] In February 2016, BPP claimed it was being used by more than 50 City of London law firms to educate their lawyers.[4]

BPP's parent company, Apollo Education Group, was sold to a trio of private equity companies in February 2017.[5] In March of that year, Carl Lygo, the law school's CEO and first Vice Chancellor stepped down. The departure of the law school's Dean, Peter Crisp, followed in June.[6][7] Crisp went on to become a pro vice chancellor of the University of Law.[8]

In June 2017, BPP was ranked "Bronze" in the Teaching Excellence Framework, a government-backed initiative to make teaching standards more transparent for students, with the categories for education institutions being "Gold" as the highest rank, "Silver", and "Bronze" as the lowest rank.[9]

In July 2017 Andrew Chadwick was appointed Dean of the Law School.[10]

BPP’s undergraduate Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) programme, which was first set up in 2009, was suspended in May 2018 pending a review of the law school's entire programme portfolio. Enrollment in the LL.B. fell from 665 undergraduates in 2014 to 105 students by 2017.[11] In July 2018, as a result of the LL.B. suspension, Legal Cheek revealed that BPP had made several staff redundant at its Waterloo campus.[12]

In June 2018, BPP shut down its Liverpool campus and told all of its students in Liverpool to relocate and continue their studies at the Manchester campus instead.[13]

In November 2018, BPP’s apprenticeship provision was given an 'Insufficient' rating by Ofsted.[14] In February 2019, Department for Education banned BPP from recruiting new apprentices citing ‘insufficient progress’.[15]

In June 2019, Times Higher Education reported that BPP owners, the Apollo Education Group, were looking to sell the University just two years after ownership changed hands in 2017.[16]

BPP University Law School was appointed as the exclusive provider of training to the City Consortium in December 2019.[17] In August 2020, citing ‘unreasonable bias’, a formal complaint was submitted by BPP students alleging the law school prioritised students with training contracts at the City Consortium law firms during the COVID-19 pandemic and sent them hard copies of study materials before the summer examination, an offer that was not extended to candidates without a training contract lined up. BPP denied the claims and allegations of favouritism.[18]

In December 2019, BPP University's Companies House entry revealed the termination of the appointment of current Dean Andrew Chadwick as a director.[19] Andrew Chadwick resigned from his statutory role as a Director of BPP University Limited on 12 December 2019.[20]

On 16 December 2019, The Lawyer reported that "BPP Law School has been taken off the market following six months in which no potential buyer willing to pay the asking price was found."[21]

On 15 December 2020, the student presidents of the four Inns of Court – Gray's Inn, Lincoln's Inn, Inner Temple and Middle Temple – wrote a joint letter to BPP Law School about what they described as “systemic deficiencies” with the university’s teaching. The student presidents expressed their “unwavering solidarity” with students “negatively impacted” by the quality of teaching on BPP’s Bar Professional Training Course and Graduate Diploma in Law programmes.[22][23]

In May 2021, official data from education watchdog Office for Students found the university to be the lowest ranked institution in the country for student employability. Reporting on the findings, The Telegraph stated, "Over a year after graduating, 69.2% of students from BPP University - which specialises in law and accountancy courses - have not managed to secure graduate employment or further study."[24]

Student Criticism

In April 2019, the Bar Standards Board (BSB) launched an investigation after a seating plan error resulted in a number of Bar Professional Training Course (BPTC) students at BPP Law School sitting an exam in what some students likened to a “canteen”.[25]

In May 2019, The Lawyer revealed that BPP Law School in London was the most expensive BPTC course provider in the country for students in 2019-20, with fees nearly £3,000 higher than the national average.[26]

In July 2019, the law school had to issue an apology after several students on its Legal Practice Course (LPC) received their advocacy assessment materials 48 hours later than promised, with their face-to-face assessments due the following weekend.[27]

In May 2020, BPP was accused of "threatening to withhold" January exam results from students whose fees were overdue.[28] Over 700 BPP students were said to have been affected.[29]

In August 2020, BPP Law School’s Leeds campus BPTC student Sophie Lamb told journalists that ‘she was forced to urinate in a bucket while sat in front of her laptop in her kitchen during the test’ while taking the online bar exams remotely, after students were told they could fail the exam ‘if they left their seats or did not maintain screen eye contact.’[30][31][32]

On 2 October 2020, BPP Law School students expressed their frustration at exams being scheduled during the December 2020 winter vacation scheme season. Students said BPP University’s timetabling decision would prevent them from participating in the winter vacation schemes run by law firms, which traditionally acts a gateway to a training contract for students. In response to the complaints regarding students being denied 2020 winter scheme work opportunities, a BPP spokesperson said, “Whilst it is unfortunate that BPP PGDL examinations do fall across the winter scheme dates, students do have the opportunity to attend a 2021 scheme.”[33]

Issues during COVID-19 pandemic

On 20 March 2020, BPP was criticised for having ‘not clearly communicated’ information to students after a student at its Waterloo campus had tested positive for Coronavirus.[34]

In July 2020, BPP Law School was on the receiving end of criticism from its students during the COVID-19 pandemic for not delivering physical copies of “permitted materials” and textbooks to its Legal Practice Course students.[35]

In an open letter to BPP’s vice chancellor, students on the BPP University Legal Practice Course revealed that the law school’s class sizes had more than quadrupled in the wake of COVID-19, with 15-person classes now containing up to 70 students. In the letter, BPP students claimed “BPP University’s response to lockdown and Coronavirus has only served to create an environment of mistrust and anxiety for students, severely degrade the quality of teaching and assessment, and push as many costs of adjusting to lockdown onto students.”[36]

On 22 July 2020, The Lawyer reported that many BPP students were locked out of exams due to IT failures and had demanded a partial refund of their fees “based on the period of time students were unable to use BPP facilities.”[37]

On 12 August 2020, the Junior Lawyers Division of the Law Society of England and Wales, which represents LPC students across England and Wales, questioned the University’s decision to charge students registered at its London campuses higher fees than regional counterparts despite the switch to online education, and urged BPP to “take the time to talk with the group” and handle student concerns moving forward.[38]

On 23 November 2020, BPP students said they intend to report the university to the Competition and Markets Authority after the institution refused for a second time to refund tuition fees for alleged lockdown failures.[39]

References

  1. ^ Turner, Camilla (19 May 2021). "Revealed: the universities where most students fail to land a graduate job after their degree". The Telegraph.
  2. ^ Hoult, Philip (28 September 2007). "BPP To Offer Degrees". Law Society Gazette.
  3. ^ "The Power to Award Degrees etc. (BPP University Limited) Order of Council 2013 (Amendment) Order 2020". Office for Students. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
  4. ^ Moore, Tom (10 February 2016). "BPP Law School changes hands in $1.1bn private equity deal". Legal Business
  5. ^ Connelly, Thomas (6 February 2017). "BPP Law School owner Apollo Education Group completes £760 million sale". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  6. ^ Aldridge, Alex (8 March 2017). "BPP University chief exits after 20 years at legal education giant". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  7. ^ King, Katie (9 June 2017)."CEO of BPP Law School steps down". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  8. ^ Baker, Tom (31 October 2017). "ULaw continues fightback to bring in high-profile former chief of arch rival BPP". Legal Business. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  9. ^ Rogers, Matthew (23 June 2017). "ULaw beats BPP in undergraduate teaching excellence". Solicitors Journal. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  10. ^ [1]. Legal Cheek. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  11. ^ King, Katie (29 May 2018). "BPP suspends law degree in face of solicitor super-exam". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  12. ^ Connelly, Thomas (10 July 2018). "BPP cuts London staff headcount following LLB suspension". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
  13. ^ Walters, Max (28 March 2018). "BPP to shut Liverpool base". The Law Society Gazette. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  14. ^ https://feweek.co.uk/2018/11/01/ofsted-slams-private-sector-giant-bpp-for-being-unaware-of-the-slow-progress-apprentices-make/ ["Ofsted slams private sector giant BPP for being unaware of the slow progress apprentices make"] FE Week. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  15. ^ https://feweek.co.uk/2019/02/15/dfe-confirms-ban-on-recruitment-of-apprentices-at-bpp-university-months-after-ofsted-warning/ "DFE confirms ban on recruitment of apprentices at BPP University after months of warning"]. FE Week. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  16. ^ Morgan, John (19 June 2019). "BPP sale set to test appetite for for-profit investment". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  17. ^ "City law firm 'consortium' appoints BPP as SQE prep-course provider". 3 December 2019.
  18. ^ Slingo, Jemma. "Students lodge formal complaint against BPP alleging City favouritism". Law Society Gazette. Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  19. ^ Companies House (12 December 2009) "BPP UNIVERSITY LIMITED". Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  20. ^ Slingo, Jemma (17 December 2019). "BPP law school dean resigns as director in boardroom shake-up". The Law Society Gazette. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  21. ^ Simmons, Richard The Lawyer (16 December 2019) "BPP off the market for now as no buyers found". Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  22. ^ Hussain, Aishah (18 December 2020). "Inns of Court student presidents write to BPP over teaching concerns". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  23. ^ "A Joint Letter from the Students' Associations of the Inns of Court". Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  24. ^ Turner, Camilla (19 May 2021). "Revealed: the universities where most students fail to land a graduate job after their degree". The Telegraph. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  25. ^ Connelly, Thomas (24 April 2019). "BSB investigate after BPP 'error' left some BPTC students sitting ethics exam in 'canteen'". Legal Cheek.
  26. ^ Simmons, Richard (9 May 2019). "Average BPTC fee passes £16,000 as all but three law schools raise prices for 2019/20". The Lawyer.
  27. ^ Connelly, Thomas (30 July 2019). "BPP Law School apologises after 'technical fault' sees LPC students receive advocacy exam materials 48 hours late". Legal Cheek.
  28. ^ Dennison, James (1 May 2020). "BPP accused of withholding exam results from indebted students". RollOnFriday.
  29. ^ Hamilton, Jamie (22 May 2020). "BPP takes 'case-by-case' approach after withholding exam results from 700 students". RollOnFriday.
  30. ^ Johnson, Kristian (13 August 2020). "Leeds law student forced to 'squat down' and urinate in bucket during online exams". Leeds Live.
  31. ^ Sheridan, Daniel (13 August 2020). "Aspiring Leeds University Law School barrister claims she was forced to urinate in kitchen bucket during exam". Yorkshire Evening Post.
  32. ^ "Online law students 'had to use bucket toilet' in exams". BBC News. 13 August 2020.
  33. ^ Hussain, Aishah (2 October 2020). "BPP students' frustration over exam clash with winter vac scheme dates". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
  34. ^ Dennison, James (20 March 2020). "EXCLUSIVE BPP student tests positive for COVID-19". RollOnFriday.
  35. ^ Hussain, Aishah (16 July 2020). "BPP students aren't happy about having to do without hard copy course materials". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  36. ^ Slingo, Jemma. "LPC students demand refund after 'severe' lockdown failures". Law Society Gazette. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
  37. ^ Simmons, Richard (22 July 2020). "Disgruntled students voice anger over BPP's lockdown actions". The Lawyer. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  38. ^ Connelly, Thomas (17 August 2020). "JLD writes to BPP over LPC lockdown complaints". Legal Cheek. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  39. ^ Slingo, Jemma. "Students raise stakes after law school refuses lockdown refunds". Law Society Gazette. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
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