Ayesha Imam is a Nigerian born human rights activist. She is a former Chief of the Culture, Gender and Human Rights department of the United Nations Population Fund and a founding member and pioneer national coordinating secretary of Women in Nigeria.[1] She late became the coordinator of a BAOBAB for Women's Human Rights, a human rights advocacy group. From April 2017 to March 2023, she served as Chair of the Board of Directors of Greenpeace International.[2][3]

Ayesha Imam
Alma materPolytechnic of North London, Ahmadu Bello University
Occupationhuman rights activist
Years active2017–2023
Notable workformer Chief of the Culture, Gender and Human Rights department of the United Nations Population Fund; founding member and pioneer national coordinating secretary of Women in Nigeria.

Imam was involved in the successful appeal to overturn Amina Lawal's death conviction.[4]

Life

edit

Imam earned a sociology bachelor's degree from Polytechnic of North London in 1980 and a master's from Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) in 1983. She completed her doctorate at University of Sussex.[5] She joined the Ahmadu Bello University Zaria in 1980. In 1983, she was the coordinating secretary, the highest official position of Women in Nigeria, a feminist organization based in Zaria. In 1996, she co-founded BAOBAB, a women's right group that provides legal protection for women who are charged under codified Sharia penal codes, customary or secular laws that involves women but were established without the consideration of the interests of women. Such codes deals with flogging or stoning of women.[6] As director of BAOBAB during the introduction of Sharia, the organization held seminars across the country to discuss how Muslim laws can be interpreted to support women's rights.[7]

In a 2003 interview, Imam notes that not all laws connected to Shariah are from Qur’anic verses, but some are male interpretations of divine revelations years after the Quran was published, such interpretations include the stoning to death of a woman for adultery and amputation for theft.[8] Therefore, she believes not all laws of the Sharia criminal code in Nigeria, especially those concerning some aspects of zina and the control of sexuality, are immutable.[8]

In 2002, she was awarded the John Humphrey Freedom Award. Imam is a member of African Feminist Forum.

Key Contributions

edit
  • Founder of Women in Nigeria: Ayesha Imam established Nigeria's first feminist organisation in 1982
  • Co- Founder Of Women Living Under Muslim Laws (WLUML): Involved in the international network supporting women under Muslim laws.
  • Founding Director of BAOBAB: Led an organisation for women's human rights in Nigeria receiving the John Humphrey Freedom Award in 2002 established in 1996.[9][3] [10][11]

International Roles

edit
  • Board Member of the International Council on Human Rights Policy.
  • Gender Policy Advisor of the United Institute for Economic Development and Planning in Senegal.
  • Head of Department of Culture, Gender and Human Right at UNFPA in New York.
  • First Chair of African Democracy Forum.[3][9]

Academic Contributions

edit
  • Lectured and research at institutions in Nigeria, the U.K, Canada and Senegal[12]
  • Published extensively, including works like Engendering Africa Social Sciences and two Specific Issues of Human Development.[9]

References

edit
  1. ^ Amadiume, Ifi (2000). Daughters of the Goddess, Daughters of Imperialism: African Women Struggle for Culture, Power and Democracy. Zed Books. pp. 70–71.
  2. ^ "Governance".
  3. ^ a b c "Ayesha Imam interview on women in politics, the Qu'ran and Muslim societies, and women's rights in Nigeria (English, video) | Women's Learning Partnership". learningpartnership.org. Retrieved 2024-08-31.
  4. ^ Quraishi, A. (2011). WHAT IF SHARIA WEREN'T THE ENEMY?: RETHINKING INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S RIGHTS ADVOCACY ON ISLAMIC LAW. Columbia Journal of Gender and the Law, 22(1), 173-249.
  5. ^ "Ayesha Imam Biography | Booking Info for Speaking Engagements". www.allamericanspeakers.com. Retrieved 2024-08-31.
  6. ^ Nigeria: Girl flogged for having baby. (2001, 03). Off our Backs, 31, 3. Retrieved from Proquest
  7. ^ Terry, Geraldine. Small Guides to Big Issues : Womens Rights : Small Guides to Big Issues. London, GB: Pluto Press, 2007. P. 62
  8. ^ a b Imam, Ayesha (September 17, 2003). "Women, Muslim Laws and Human Rights in Nigeria". forum on Women, Islam and Human Rights in Africa (Interview). Interviewed by Mary Osirim. Woodrow Wilson International Center’s Africa Program Occasional Papers.
  9. ^ a b c "Ayesha Imam » African Feminist Forum". African Feminist Forum. 2016-03-14. Retrieved 2024-08-31.
  10. ^ "Ayesha Imam Biography | Booking Info for Speaking Engagements". www.allamericanspeakers.com. Retrieved 2024-08-31.
  11. ^ "Ayesha Imam". www.carnegiecouncil.org. Retrieved 2024-08-31.
  12. ^ "2008-2009 Speaker Ayesha Imam". irw.rutgers.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-31.
edit