The Avalon Gardens is a public housing project located in the Green Meadows neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. It is one of the oldest housing projects owned by the Housing Authority of the City of Los Angeles.[1]
| Avalon Gardens | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
| Location | 701 East 88th Place, Los Angeles, California |
| Status | 164 units |
| Construction | |
| Constructed | 1941 |
| Other information | |
| Governing body | Housing Authority of the City of Los Angeles |
History
editAvalon Gardens was constructed in 1941 during World War II for military families and veterans at a cost of $638,000. In 1947, the housing projects were open to low income residents. Since there was a significant waiting list to get into the newly built homes, it was not until the 1950s that the residents went from military families to low-income families.[2] In the early 1970s it became the turf of the Avalon Garden Crips gang led by Jimel Barnes, who lived in the project.[3][4] In the late 1970s the buildings began to deteriorate and they experienced an increase in crime. By the early 1990s it was labeled as a "war zone" and was dominated by drug activity and violence.[5][6] In 1996 the Housing Authority of the City of Los Angeles implemented a $1.7-million project in which a decorative wrought-iron fence and 11-foot-high wall were built around the complex to decrease crime and gang activity. After its completion, Avalon Gardens became a gated community, and crime and gang violence decreased.[7] From 1971 to 1973 an organiztion known as the Jonathan Jackson Educational Cadre began working to educate the youth. They developed a reading program, the George Jackson Karate class, afterwards they would march the youth around the project singing songs about unity.Also they would screen political education films and serve the youth food afterwards. There is a documentary about the group called , Jackson Not Just A Name.
Education
editResidents are zoned to the following Los Angeles Unified School District schools:
References
edit- ^ "Avalon Gardens". HACLA website. Retrieved 2021-02-15.
- ^ "Garden Apartments of Los Angeles" (PDF). laconservancy.org November 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- ^ Cawthorne, Nigel (6 July 2010). The World's Most Evil Gangsters. Kings Road Publishing. p. 206. ISBN 978-1-78418-433-9.
"By 1972, there were .... Avalon Gardens Crips
- ^ Morgan, Robert (25 April 2019). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology. SAGE. ISBN 978-1-5063-5335-7.
- ^ "Retaking Avalon Gardens". Los Angeles Times. 1990-10-26. Retrieved 2021-02-15.
- ^ "L.A. COALITION PATROLLING STREETS TO RID COMMUNITY OF DRUGS, GANGS". Deseret News. 1989-08-14. Retrieved 2021-02-15.
- ^ "Trouble at the Gate". Los Angeles Times. 1996-06-05. Retrieved 2021-02-15.
External links
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