In mathematics, Arakelyan's theorem is a generalization of Mergelyan's theorem from compact subsets of an open subset of the complex plane to relatively closed subsets of an open subset.

Theorem

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Let Ω be an open subset of   and E a relatively closed subset of Ω. By Ω* is denoted the Alexandroff compactification of Ω.

Arakelyan's theorem states that for every f continuous in E and holomorphic in the interior of E and for every ε > 0 there exists g holomorphic in Ω such that |g − f| < ε on E if and only if Ω* \ E is connected and locally connected.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Gardiner, Stephen J. (1995). Harmonic approximation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 39. ISBN 9780521497992.
  • Arakeljan, N. U. (1968). "Uniform and tangential approximations by analytic functions". Izv. Akad. Nauk Armjan. SSR Ser. Mat. 3: 273–286.
  • Arakeljan, N. U (1970). Actes, Congrès intern. Math. Vol. 2. pp. 595–600.
  • Rosay, Jean-Pierre; Rudin, Walter (May 1989). "Arakelian's Approximation Theorem". The American Mathematical Monthly. 96 (5): 432. doi:10.2307/2325151. JSTOR 2325151.