Annabel Morris Buchanan (October 22, 1888–January 6, 1983) was an American composer and folklorist. The author of the book Folk Hymns of America (1938) as well as myriad journal articles,[1] Buchanan (along with John Powell) helped found the White Top Folk Festival (hosted in Grayson County, Virginia, from 1931 to 1939), which promoted music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains.[2][3] Buchanan's documenting practices are credited for preserving many folk songs that might have otherwise gone on unrecorded.[1]
Annabel Morris Buchanan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | October 22, 1888 |
| Died | January 6, 1983 (aged 94) |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation(s) | Composer, folklorist |
| Employer(s) | University of Richmond Madison College |
| Spouse | John Preston Buchanan |
Biography edit
Buchanan was born Annie Bell Morris on October 22, 1888, in Groesbeck, Texas.[2] Her father, William Caruthers Morris, worked for a local newspaper before becoming a minister in the Presbyterian Church; her mother, Anna Virginia Foster Morris, was a teacher. In 1901, Annabel moved with her family to Maury County, Tennessee. In 1906, she graduated with honors from the Landon Conservatory in Dallas; it was at this time that she took the name Annabel. She went on to teach music at Halsell College in Vinita, Oklahoma (1907–08) and the Stonewall Jackson Institute in Abingdon, Virginia (1909–12). In 1912, Annabel married John Preston Buchanan, a lawyer who would eventually serve as a member of the Virginia Senate, representing the state's 1st district.[2]
In 2018 the Virginia Capitol Foundation announced that Buchanan's name would be on the Virginia Women's Monument's glass Wall of Honor.[4]
References edit
- ^ a b Wolz, Lyn (1982). "Annabel Morris Buchanan: Folk Song Collector". Ferrum Review. 5: 27–34.
- ^ a b c Wolz, Lyn (2001). "Annabel Morris Buchanan (1888–1983)". Dictionary of Virginia Biography. Richmond, VA: Library of Virginia. pp. 363–365. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
- ^ Whisnant, David E. (1983). "White Top Folk Festival". All That Is Native and Fine: The Politics of Culture in an American Region. Durham, NC: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9780807841433.
- ^ "Wall of Honor". Virginia Women's Monument Commission. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
External links edit
- Annabel Morris Buchanan Papers, 1902-1972 – the official repository of Annabel Morris Buchanan's papers, housed by University of North Carolina Libraries