This gene encodes a protein that contains a domain with homology to the ancient conserved region of the archain 1 gene and a domain that may be involved in binding ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes. The protein encoded by this gene has been shown to bind to the conserved membrane-proximal sequence of the cytoplasmic tail of integrin alpha (IIb) subunits. These subunits play a crucial role in the integrin alpha (IIb) beta (3) inside-out signalling in platelets and megakaryocytes that leads to platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. This gene overlaps the gene for mitochondrial serine protease 25.[7]
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Karpisheva KV, Tauber B, Kisliakova TV, Dobner T (2003). "[A new human cellular protein AUP1. III. The intracellular localization of AUP1 protein in different human and rat cell lines]". Tsitologiia. 44 (9): 846–51. PMID12534238.
Karpisheva KV, Touber B, Kisliakova TV, Dobner T (2003). "[A new human cellular protein AUP1. II. cDNA cloning, genomic organization of Aup1 gene ans [sic] preliminary characterization of human AUP1 protein]". Tsitologiia. 44 (9): 839–45. PMID12534237.