The Swiss 7.5mm center-fire revolver cartridge, also known as 7.5x23mmR, was used militarily in the 1882 and 1882/1929 revolvers of the Swiss army, as well as in Swiss civilian revolvers of the 'bulldog' type. The case is of brass; the heeled bullet is of a hard lead alloy, fully jacketed and coated externally with a wax lubricant. Originally it was loaded with 0.7 grams (11 gr) of black powder.

7.5mm 1882 Ordnance
TypePistol
Place of originBelgium
Service history
In serviceSwitzerland and Sweden
Used by1882-1903 (Switzerland) 1887-1903 (Sweden)
Production history
DesignerRudolf Schmidt (Colonel)
Designed1880
Specifications
Case typeRimmed, straight
Bullet diameter8.00 mm (0.315 in) (Swiss), 8.30 mm (0.327 in) (Swedish)
Neck diameter8.40 mm (0.331 in)
Base diameter8.40 mm (0.331 in)
Rim diameter10.40 mm (0.409 in)
Rim thickness1.50 mm (0.059 in)
Case length22.80 mm (0.898 in)
Overall length34.60 mm (1.362 in)
Rifling twist1 turn in 350 mm (14 in)
Primer typesmall pistol
Maximum pressure185 MPa (26,800 psi)
Ballistic performance
Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy
104 gr (7 g) FMJ 220 m/s (720 ft/s) 166.8 J (123.0 ft⋅lbf)
Test barrel length: 15 cm (5.9 in)
Source(s): Ammo Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition, Page 690, Michael Brussard

Very similar revolver cartridges were used in the late 19th century military revolvers adopted by the armies of Belgium, Luxembourg, Sweden, Norway, and Serbia.

References edit

Portions of this entry were derived from the following specialized French-language magazines:

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