1938 Wisconsin gubernatorial election

The 1938 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1938.

1938 Wisconsin gubernatorial election

← 1936 November 8, 1938 1940 →
 
Nominee Julius P. Heil Philip La Follette Harry W. Bolens
Party Republican Progressive Democratic
Popular vote 543,675 353,381 78,446
Percentage 55.39% 36.00% 7.99%

County results
Heil:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
La Follette:      40–50%      50–60%

Governor before election

Philip La Follette
Progressive

Elected Governor

Julius P. Heil
Republican

Incumbent Progressive Governor Philip La Follette was defeated by Republican nominee Julius P. Heil.

Primary elections edit

Primary elections were held on September 20, 1938.

Democratic primary edit

Candidates edit

Results edit

Democratic primary results[1][2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Robert Kirkland Henry 64,363 51.15
Democratic Jerome F. Fox 50,497 40.13
Democratic Edward Ihlenfeldt 10,984 6.73
Total votes 125,844 100.00

Henry, former Democratic State Treasurer, stood for both the Democratic and Republican nominations as part of a coalition movement designed to defeat Philip La Follette and the Progressive Party. If he had won both nominations, he intended to decline the nomination of the party in whose primary he received fewest votes.[3][4]

Henry won the Democratic nomination but lost the Republican nomination to Julius P. Heil. On October 1, 1938, Henry withdrew from the election in favour of Heil.[5] On October 7, 1938, the Democratic state central committee met and nominated State Senator Harry W. Bolens to replace Henry on the Democratic ticket.[6][7]

Republican primary edit

Candidates edit

Results edit

Republican primary results[1][11]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Julius P. Heil 126,820 55.83
Republican Robert Kirkland Henry 73,348 32.29
Republican James G. Peterson 20,262 8.92
Republican Clun L. Miller 6,729 2.96
Total votes 227,159 100.00

Progressive primary edit

Candidates edit

Results edit

Progressive primary results[1][12]
Party Candidate Votes %
Progressive Philip La Follette (incumbent) 136,291 80.21
Progressive Glenn P. Turner 33,631 19.79
Total votes 169,922 100.00

Union primary edit

Candidates edit

  • Frank W. Smith

Results edit

Union primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Union Frank W. Smith 2,553 100.00
Total votes 2,553 100.00

General election edit

Candidates edit

Major party candidates

Other candidates

  • John Schleier, Jr., Independent Socialist Labor
  • Frank W. Smith, Union

Results edit

1938 Wisconsin gubernatorial election[13][14][15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Julius P. Heil 543,675 55.39%
Progressive Philip La Follette (incumbent) 353,381 36.00%
Democratic Harry W. Bolens 78,446 7.99%
Union Frank W. Smith 4,564 0.47%
Independent Socialist Labor John Schleier, Jr. 1,459 0.15%
Scattering 35 0.00%
Majority 190,294 19.39%
Turnout 981,560 100.00%
Republican gain from Progressive Swing

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Wisconsin Blue Book 1940, p. 536.
  2. ^ "WI Governor, 1938 - D Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  3. ^ "Oshkosh men are active at session of coalitionists". The Oshkosh Northwestern. Oshkosh, Wisconsin. November 22, 1937. p. 5. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Primaries: Wisconsin Obstacle Race". Time. New York City: Time Inc. October 3, 1938. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  5. ^ "Henry Withdraws In Favor Of Heil". La Crosse Tribune And Leader-Press. La Crosse, Wisconsin. October 2, 1938. p. 1. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  6. ^ "Democrats Favor Harry Bolens for Governor Battle". The Post-Crescent. Appleton, Wisconsin. October 4, 1938. p. 1. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  7. ^ "Dem Party Is Reinforced; In Contest Again". The Capital Times. Madison, Wisconsin. October 8, 1938. p. 3. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  8. ^ "Democrats Intend To Replace Henry In November Race". The Post-Crescent. Appleton, Wisconsin. October 3, 1938. p. 1. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  9. ^ "Miller Has Engine". The Oshkosh Northwestern. Oshkosh, Wisconsin. September 3, 1938. p. 7. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  10. ^ "'Beat LaFollette' battle cry rings". Marshfield News-Herald. Marshfield, Wisconsin. September 16, 1938. p. 5. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  11. ^ "WI Governor, 1938 - R Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  12. ^ "WI Governor, 1938 - PRG Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  13. ^ Congressional Quarterly 1998, p. 87.
  14. ^ "WI Governor, 1938". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  15. ^ Wisconsin Blue Book 1940, p. 606.

Bibliography edit