107th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)

The 107th Division (第107師団, Dai-hyakunana Shidan) was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the Lull Division (凪兵団, Nagi Heidan). It was formed 16 May 1944 in Arxan as a triangular division. The nucleus for the formation was the 7th independent mixed regiment. The division was permanently assigned to the 44th army.

107th Division
第107師団
Active1944–1945
CountryEmpire of Japan Empire of Japan
Allegiance44th army
BranchImperial Japanese Army
TypeInfantry
Garrison/HQArxan
Nickname(s)Lull division
EngagementsSoviet invasion of Manchuria
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Koichi Abe

Action

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During a Soviet invasion of Manchuria the 107th division was ordered to march 600 km from Arxan to Changchun 12 August 1945. 14 August 1945, the advance elements of the 107th division were ambushed by the Soviet armoured regiment. 15 August 1945 the 107th division was cut from all communications, including radio, and fled to the Inder in Jalaid Banner mountainous region, breaking a contact with Soviet forces. The contact was re-established 25 August 1945, and the division formally surrendered 27 August 1945.

During the fighting, about 1500 division members perished. A further 2000 never returned after being taken prisoner by the Soviet Union. Although a small fraction of the prisoners returned to Japan in 1949, the majority were not released until 1956.[1]

See also

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Notes and references

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  • This article incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 第107師団 (日本軍), accessed 27 June 2016
  • Madej, W. Victor, Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937–1945 [2 vols], Allentown, PA: 1981.
  1. ^ JACAR. "107th Division (Man/Nagi)|Post-World War Two Demobilization and Repatriation". jacar.go.jp. Retrieved 26 June 2016.