Étincelle-class gunboat

The Étincelle-class gunboat was a class of twelve gunboats built for the French Navy in 1855, used in the Crimean War.[1]

Portrait of Flèche
Class overview
NameÉtincelle class
Operators French Navy
Completed12
General characteristics [1]
TypeGunboat
Tons burthen350 tonnes
Length43.9 m (144 ft 0 in)
Beam7.8 m (25 ft 7 in)
Draught3.2 m (10 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
  • Sail
  • Creusot steam engine
Complement78
Armament
  • 4 × 50-pounder guns
  • 20 × riffled guns
ArmourTimber

Design edit

The Étincelle class was designed around a wooden hull and a steam and sail propulsion. They carried 50-pounder guns and an assortment of smaller riffled pieces.

Ships edit

Name Ship builder Launched Fate
Aigrette Le Havre 1855 Lost after an accidental rupture of the engine off Antivari on 17 August 1859[2]
Alarme Toulon 1855 Sold for breaking 1871[3]
Avalanche Le Havre 1855 Sold for breaking 1866[4]
Dragonne Le Havre 1855 Sold for breaking 1867[5]
Éclair Nantes 1855 Sold for breaking 1872[6]
Étincelle Cherbourg 1855 Lost in the Mozambique Channel in March 1862, probably due to a typhoon[7]
Flamme Brest 1855 Sold for breaking 1872[8]
Flèche Toulon 1855 Sold for breaking 1882[1]
Fulminante Le Havre 1855 Sold for breaking 1879[9]
Fusée Toulon 1855 Sold for breaking 1868[10]
Grenade Brest 1855 Sold for breaking 1871[11]
Mitraille Toulon 1855 Sold for breaking 1868[12]

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b c Roche, vol.1, p.203
  2. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.27
  3. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.29
  4. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.59
  5. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.156
  6. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.165
  7. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.184
  8. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.202
  9. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.216
  10. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.218
  11. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.232
  12. ^ Roche, vol.1, p.311

References edit

  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours. Vol. 1. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. p. 203. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.