Table edit

Incarceration populations and rates. From World Prison Brief.
Country (or dependent territory,
subnational area, etc.)
Incarceration
Rate per
100,000
population
Prison
Population
Percent of
prisoners
unsentenced
Notes
  Afghanistan 88 30,000 31.3
  Albania 188 5,407 40.6
  Algeria 146 60,000 8.6
  American Samoa (USA) 345 193 14.9
  Andorra 69 52 55.3
  Angola 93 24,000 45.8
  Anguilla (United Kingdom) 367 55 45.5
  Antigua and Barbuda 321 305 37
  Argentina 186 81,975 47.7
  Armenia 119 3,536 37.1
  Aruba (Netherlands) 165 170 16.6
  Australia 172 42,942 31.3 Notes
  Austria 98 8,692 21.3
  Azerbaijan 235 23,320 20.6
  Bahamas 438 1,746 42
  Bahrain 234 3,485 25.7
  Bangladesh 53 88,424 78.2
  Barbados 300 874 48.9
  Belarus 364 34,600 18.2
  Belgium 88 10,073 35.6
  Belize 356 1,297 30.1
  Benin 68 7,890 75.8
  Bermuda (United Kingdom) 319 209 9.6
  Bhutan 145 1,119
  Bolivia 156 17,946 69.9
  Bosnia and Herzegovina: Federation 73 1,722 12.5
  Bosnia and Herzegovina: Republika Srpska 66 863 11.2
  Botswana 208 4,343 24.5
  Brazil 324 690,722 35.4
  Brunei Darussalam 134 565 7.1
  Bulgaria 125 9,028 21.1
  Burkina Faso 41 7,670 42
  Burundi 84 10,093 51.1
  Cambodia 176 28,414 70.6
  Cameroon 121 29,341 56
  Canada 114 41,145 38.6
  Cape Verde (Cabo Verde) 298 1,542 23.3
  Cayman Islands (United Kingdom) 393 253 29.6
  Central African Republic 16 764 70.2
  Chad 59 8,000 63.4
  Chile 233 42,683 33.3
  China 118 1,649,804 Notes
  Colombia 240 118,708 33.7
  Comoros 23 191 29
  Republic of Congo 27 1,240 60
  Cook Islands (New Zealand) 229 48 14.6
  Costa Rica 374 19,226 13.3
  Cote d'Ivoire 66 16,127 40.7
  Croatia 78 3,190 24.5
  Cuba 510 57,337
  Curaçao (Netherlands) 236 377 41
  Cyprus (Republic of) 83 710 33.7
  Czech Republic 205 21,806 7.6
  Democratic Republic of Congo 29 20,550 73
  Denmark 63 3,635 35.5
  Djibouti 66 600 20
  Dominica 289 211 23.7
  Dominican Republic 238 26,286 60.3
  Ecuador 222 37,497 34.9
  Egypt 116 106,000 c. 9.9
  El Salvador 604 38,714 29.5
  Equatorial Guinea 63 500
  Estonia 195 2,575 19.8
  Ethiopia 127 113,727 14.9
  Faeroe Islands (Denmark) 12 6 26.8
  Fiji 210 1,889 25.9
  Finland 51 2,842 19.2
  France 104 70,710 29.7
  French Guiana/Guyane (France) 249 726 25.9
  French Polynesia (France) 199 569 14.4
  Gabon 191 3,373 66.7
  Gambia 58 1,121 22.2
  Georgia 268 9,990 17.1
  Germany 75 62,194 22.6
  Ghana 51 15,063 13.8
  Gibraltar (United Kingdom) 165 56 26.8
  Greece 97 10,409 32.6
  Greenland (Denmark) 249 139 32.5
  Grenada 435 465 15.2
  Guadeloupe (France) 216 970 26.9
  Guam (USA) 404 667 45.1
  Guatemala 141 24,386 51.8
  Guernsey (United Kingdom) 165 109 16.5
  Republic of Guinea 25 3,200 65
  Guinea Bissau 10 196 67.9
  Guyana 283 2,200 35.6
  Haiti 96 10,512 71.1
  Honduras 216 18,950 53.1
  Hong Kong (China) 112 8,306 23.5
  Hungary 173 16,947 18.2
  Iceland 37 131 17.6
  India 33 419,623 67.2
  Indonesia 93 248,389 28.6
  Iran 284 230,000 25.1
  Iraq 126 45,000 35.2
  Ireland, Republic of 78 3,816 19
  Isle of Man (United Kingdom) 125 106 6.6
  Israel 236 19,325 25.2
  Italy 98 59,135 33.3
  Jamaica 138 3,866 23.1
  Japan 41 51,805 10.8
  Jersey (United Kingdom) 122 130 26.4
  Jordan 197 15,700 44.4
  Kazakhstan 186 33,989 17
  Kenya 108 54,000 48
  Kiribati 113 129 5.4
  Kosovo/Kosova 95 1,648 18.1
  Kuwait 157 6,000 10
  Kyrgyzstan 171 10,574 18.4
  Laos 119 8,201 1
  Latvia 195 3,765 27.9
  Lebanon 126 6,330 64.7
  Lesotho 92 2,073 19.5
  Liberia 47 2,211 63
  Libya 99 6,187 90
  Liechtenstein 27 10 37.5
  Lithuania 235 6,544 8.8
  Luxembourg 107 650 44.5
  Macau (China) 208 1,371 18.6
  Madagascar 82 20,954 50.8
  Malawi 80 14,795 10.8
  Malaysia 177 55,413 29.8
  Maldives 499 1,852
  Mali 33 5,209 52.8
  Malta 133 588 26.5
  Marshall Islands 66 35 11.4
  Martinique (France) 211 814 27.3
  Mauritania 46 1,920 42.4
  Mauritius 194 2,499 41
  Mayotte (France) 118 308 56.1
  Mexico 164 204,422 39.4
  Micronesia, Federated States of 127 132 16.7
  Moldova (Republic of) 212 7,510 16.8
  Monaco 76 29 59.4
  Mongolia 102 3,099 23
  Montenegro 180 1,123 28.4
  Morocco 232 82,512 40.2
  Mozambique 61 18,185 33.1
  Myanmar (formerly Burma) 145 79,668 10.8
  Namibia 295 7,400 c. 54
  Nauru 140 14 25
  Nepal 65 18,881 58.9
  Netherlands 61 10,464 30
  New Caledonia (France) 193 543 14.2
  New Zealand 214 10,435 30.6
  Nicaragua 276 17,196 21.4
  Niger 53 10,383 59.8
  Nigeria 37 73,631 68.1
  North Macedonia 141 2,931 8.5
  Northern Mariana Islands (USA) 482 270
  Norway 63 3,373 22.9
  Oman 36 1,300 5.6
  Pakistan 43 83,718 69.1
  Palau 395 87 4.1
  Panama 390 16,183 53
  Papua New Guinea 63 4,945 38.3
  Paraguay 199 13,607 77.9
  Peru 270 87,995 39.8
  Philippines 179 188,278 75.1
  Poland 194 73,524 10.1
  Portugal 127 13,065 16.3
  Puerto Rico (USA) 313 10,475 13
  Qatar 53 1,150 44
  Reunion (France) 130 1,148 14
  Romania 111 21,527 8.3
  Russian Federation 316 467,000 17.5
  Rwanda 464 61,000 6.8
  Samoa 204 400 14
  San Marino - 6 83.3
  Sao Tome e Principe 117 251 33.5
  Saudi Arabia 197 61,000 58.7
  Senegal 76 12,500 42.1
  Serbia 154 10,807 16.2
  Seychelles 437 423 16.8
  Sierra Leone 58 4,519 30.1
  Singapore 201 11,691 11.5
  Sint Maarten 153 62 18.1
  Slovakia 191 10,415 15.6
  Slovenia 64 1,333 23.3
  Solomon Islands 78 477 48.2
  South Africa 280 158,111 25.8
  Republic of (South) Korea 109 55,198 34.5
  South Sudan 52 6,504 28.9
  Spain 126 59,087 15
  Sri Lanka 94 20,598 53.4
  St. Kitts and Nevis 393 220 30.5
  St. Lucia 280 527 53.5
  St. Vincent and the Grenadines 426 469 24.3
  Sudan 52 21,000 20.4
  Suriname 183 1,000 50
  Swaziland 282 3,610 18.1
  Sweden 59 5,979 30.6
  Switzerland 81 6,863 39.4
  Syria 60 10,599 50.5
  Taiwan 265 62,634 5.2
  Tajikistan 121 9,317 15
  Tanzania 58 31,382 53.1
  Thailand 526 364,288 18.2
  Timor-Leste (formerly East Timor) 51 659 23.2
  Togo 64 4,859 66.3
  Tonga 166 176 7.4
  Trinidad and Tobago 270 3,667 60.9
  Tunisia 181 20,755 52
  Turkey 288 232,886 43.1
  Turkmenistan 552 30,452 14
  Tuvalu 110 11 0
  Uganda 129 54,059 51.6
  Ukraine 157 56,246 34.2
  United Arab Emirates 104 9,826 38.2
  United Kingdom: England & Wales. 140 83,014 11.2 Notes
  United Kingdom: Northern Ireland 76 1,435 30.4 Notes
  United Kingdom: Scotland 143 7,771 19.5 Notes
  United States of America 655 2,121,600 21.6 Notes
  Uruguay 321 11,078 69.7
  Uzbekistan 150 43,900 10
  Vanuatu 71 192 22.4
  Venezuela 178 57,096 63
  Vietnam 137 130,002 12.5
  Virgin Islands (United Kingdom) 470 134 37
  Virgin Islands (USA) 542 577 36.4
  Yemen 53 14,000 70.1
  Zambia 146 25,000 28
  Zimbabwe 120 19,521 17.1