Robert Poole Finch (1724-1803) was an English divine.
Life edit
Finch was the son of the Rev. Richard Finch. He was born at Greenwich 3 March 1723–4, entered Merchant Taylors' School in 1736, and was admitted a member of Peterhouse, Cambridge, whence he graduated B.A. in 1743, M.A. in 1747 and D.D. in 1772.[1] He was ordained as a deacon in 1744,[2] and appointed a curate at Greenwich in 1748.[3] On becoming a priest he was chosen to be chaplain of Guy's Hospital, a position he held for 37 years. In 1755 he was appointed to the lectureship of St Bartholomew-by-the-Exchange, which he continued to hold to the time of his death.[2]
He was a preacher of some eminence. He published numerous sermons, and, in 1788, a treatise entitled Considerations upon the Use and Abuse of Oaths judicially taken, which passed through many editions and became a standard work among the publications of the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge.[1] In it he insisted that oaths should be administered with solemnity, condemned common swearing, and advocated the death sentence for the crime of perjury.[4]
In 1771 he was appointed rector of St. Michael's, Cornhill, but resigned in 1784, on becoming rector of St. John the Evangelist, Westminster.[1] Between 1775 and 1802 he was one of the four treasurers of the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge.[5] In 1781 he was made prebendary of Westminster, and retaining this appointment until his death, 18 May 1803, was buried in the abbey.[1]
References edit
- ^ a b c d . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ^ a b Smith, J.E. (1892). St John the Evangelist, Westminster: parochial memorials. Westminster: Wightman & Co. pp. 85–6.
- ^ "Finch, Robert Pool (1744–1784) (CCEd Person ID 940)". The Clergy of the Church of England Database 1540–1835. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
- ^ "Divinity". The Critical Review: Or, Annals of Literature. 69: 355. 1790.
- ^ Allen, William Osborne Bird; McClure, Edmund (1970) [reprinted from the 1898 edition]. Two Hundred Years: the history of the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1698-1898. New York: Lenox Hill. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-8337-0044-5.
- Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "Finch, Robert Poole". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.