Ōhope is a beach settlement situated on the northeast coast of New Zealand's North Island in the Eastern Bay of Plenty. It is six kilometres east of Whakatāne and is located between Ōhiwa Harbour to the south and Ōhope Beach to the north, providing views of both.
Ōhope | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 Ōhope from the air, looking West | |
 | |
| Coordinates: 37°57′58″S 177°02′35″E / 37.966°S 177.043°E | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Region | Bay of Plenty |
| Territorial authority | Whakatāne District |
| Ward | Whakatāne-Ōhope General Ward |
| Community | Whakatāne-Ōhope Community |
| Electorates | |
| Government | |
| • Territorial authority | Whakatāne District Council |
| • Regional council | Bay of Plenty Regional Council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 6.33 km2 (2.44 sq mi) |
| Population (June 2024)[2] | |
| • Total | 3,250 |
| • Density | 510/km2 (1,300/sq mi) |
| Area code | 07 |
Name
editThe New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "place of [the] main body of an army" for Ōhope.[3] On 10 October 1974, the name of the settlement was formally changed from Ohope Beach to Ohope.[4] On 21 June 2019, the official name of the town was changed to Ōhope (with a macron) by the New Zealand Geographic Board.[5]
Demographics
editŌhope covers 6.33 km2 (2.44 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 3,250 as of June 2024,[2] with a population density of 513 people per km2.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 2,853 | — |
| 2013 | 2,847 | −0.03% |
| 2018 | 3,177 | +2.22% |
| Source: [6] | ||
Ōhope had a population of 3,177 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 330 people (11.6%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 324 people (11.4%) since the 2006 census. There were 1,350 households, comprising 1,545 males and 1,632 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.95 males per female. The median age was 51.8 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 498 people (15.7%) aged under 15 years, 378 (11.9%) aged 15 to 29, 1,410 (44.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 891 (28.0%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 89.6% European/Pākehā, 14.9% Māori, 1.0% Pacific peoples, 3.2% Asian, and 2.5% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 22.3, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 51.4% had no religion, 37.2% were Christian, 0.7% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.6% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.6% were Buddhist and 0.9% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 771 (28.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 366 (13.7%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $36,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. 624 people (23.3%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,215 (45.4%) people were employed full-time, 438 (16.3%) were part-time, and 60 (2.2%) were unemployed.[6]
Tourism
editŌhope is a holiday destination during the New Zealand summer, with several kilometres of safe swimming beaches.[citation needed] The western end of the beach is popular for surfing during the summer and Christmas period.[citation needed]
Town facilities
editŌhope is home to the Ohope Beach Primary School, which has five classrooms.
Gallery
edit-
Digging for tuatua on Ōhope Beach in summer -
Ōhope from above
Climate
edit| Climate data for Port Ohope (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 23.8 (74.8) |
24.3 (75.7) |
22.8 (73.0) |
20.3 (68.5) |
17.7 (63.9) |
15.4 (59.7) |
14.9 (58.8) |
15.5 (59.9) |
16.9 (62.4) |
18.4 (65.1) |
20.0 (68.0) |
22.0 (71.6) |
19.3 (66.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 19.5 (67.1) |
20.1 (68.2) |
18.5 (65.3) |
16.0 (60.8) |
13.5 (56.3) |
11.2 (52.2) |
10.6 (51.1) |
11.1 (52.0) |
12.7 (54.9) |
14.2 (57.6) |
15.9 (60.6) |
18.0 (64.4) |
15.1 (59.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 15.3 (59.5) |
15.9 (60.6) |
14.1 (57.4) |
11.7 (53.1) |
9.4 (48.9) |
7.1 (44.8) |
6.3 (43.3) |
6.7 (44.1) |
8.4 (47.1) |
10.1 (50.2) |
11.9 (53.4) |
14.0 (57.2) |
10.9 (51.6) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 82.0 (3.23) |
72.5 (2.85) |
75.7 (2.98) |
72.7 (2.86) |
71.0 (2.80) |
108.9 (4.29) |
84.5 (3.33) |
104.5 (4.11) |
80.3 (3.16) |
88.5 (3.48) |
86.2 (3.39) |
74.6 (2.94) |
1,001.4 (39.42) |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 240.1 | 207.9 | 195.7 | 198.1 | 164.4 | 132.4 | 159.9 | 160.2 | 172.5 | 193.3 | 202.1 | 234.1 | 2,260.7 |
| Source: NIWA[7] | |||||||||||||
References
edit
- ^ a b "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ a b "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
- ^ "1000 Māori place names". New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 6 August 2019.
- ^ "New Zealand Gazetteer". New Zealand Geographic Board. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
- ^ "NZGB Notices — June 2019". Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Ōhope (203200). 2018 Census place summary: Ōhope
- ^ "CliFlo – National Climate Database : Port Ohope". NIWA. Retrieved 20 May 2024.