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Marilyn (singer)

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Peter Antony Robinson (born 3 November 1962),[3] better known as Marilyn, is an English singer known for his androgynous appearance. He was one of Britain's most successful gender bending musical artists in the 1980s. First becoming a noted figure on the London club scene, Marilyn topped the European, Japanese and Australian charts with his 1983 hit "Calling Your Name". The song was later included on his 1985 debut album Despite Straight Lines.[4]

Marilyn
Marilyn in 1984
Born
Peter Antony Robinson

(1962-11-03) 3 November 1962 (age 62)
Kingston, Jamaica
Nationality
  • Jamaican
  • British[1]
Occupations
  • Singer
  • songwriter
Years active1983–1985; 1989; 2000–2003; 2016
Musical career
Genres
LabelsPhonogram (1983–1985)
Interbeat (1989)
Desilu Records (2000)

Marilyn also contributed to the Christmas number one Band Aid song, "Do They Know It's Christmas?"[5] He has modelled for several fashion designers including Jean Paul Gaultier and Vivienne Westwood.[6] Photographs of him are housed in London's National Portrait Gallery.[7] Marilyn has been portrayed in several productions, including Boy George's stage musical Taboo which reflected on the New Romantic scene,[8] and by the actor Freddie Fox in the 2010 BBC television film Worried About the Boy.[9]

Early life and persona

Robinson was born in Kingston, Jamaica.[3] At age 5, he moved with his mother to Borehamwood.[10] He left school at 15, and has stated that he was bullied at school for being feminine, and that he self-harmed.[11] As a boy, Robinson loved Marilyn Monroe's image, and Marilyn became his school nickname. While the name originated from homophobic bullies at school, Robinson decided to appropriate it to his advantage.[12] As a teenager, he was a regular nightclub-goer and wanted to look different, so he adopted a Marilyn Monroe image wearing vintage dresses with bleached blond hair. He became part of the British New Romantic movement which emerged in the late-1970s club scene.[13]

 
The former location of the Blitz Club

Robinson was a regular at the Blitz nightclub (regulars being labelled as Blitz Kids), a highly stylised club in London run by Steve Strange of the pop group Visage,[14] and a place which spawned many early 1980s pop stars such as Spandau Ballet.[15] During this time, Robinson met Boy George (prior to his forming Culture Club). Marilyn features prominently in George's autobiography, Take It Like a Man. In the book, George claimed that while they were living in a squat together, they were chased out by a male neighbour who was attracted to Marilyn, but who then broke the door down with an axe when he discovered Marilyn was a man. He also claimed Marilyn once tried to seduce David Bowie at a London nightclub.[16]

In 1979, Robinson appeared in the documentary Steppin' Out directed by Lyndall Hobbs, which explored the fashionable nightclubs and the trendy pop culture scenes that were famous in London at the time. It was shown as the support film to Alien in British cinemas.[12] That year, he also appeared in the first segment of director Derek Jarman's 12-minute short film Broken English. While Boy George went on to form Culture Club in 1981 and secured a recording deal with Virgin Records, Marilyn was still scouting for a recording contract and had relocated to Los Angeles. There, he worked as a personal assistant to daytime soap star Terry Lester,[17] and teamed up with songwriter and pop entrepreneur Paul Caplin who became his manager.[18]

Career

Music career in the 1980s

After Boy George had made a commercial impact with Culture Club, record companies were looking for other artists with a similar cross-dressing image. In 1983, following a high-profile appearance in the promotional music video for Eurythmics' hit single, "Who's That Girl?",[19] Robinson signed his own recording contract under the stage name "Marilyn" with Phonogram Records. His first chart success came in late-1983 with his debut single "Calling Your Name"[20] which reached the Top 5 in the UK (No. 4) and Australia (No. 3). Marilyn had two further minor UK Top 40 hits in 1984 with "Cry and Be Free" (No. 31) and "You Don't Love Me" (No. 40). In March 1984, Marilyn flew to Australia for a 10-day promotional tour and was besieged by fans who were waiting to greet him at Melbourne Airport.[21][22] While in Australia, Marilyn was attacked and kicked in the face by a member of the public at the Exchange Hotel, a gay bar venue in Sydney, sustaining a bruised eye from the incident.[23]

In late-1984, Marilyn took part in the Band Aid charity single "Do They Know It's Christmas" along with various other pop stars of the era.[24] In early-1985, facing financial difficulties and being forced to sell his London home, Phonogram Records dispatched him to Detroit, to work with producer Don Was. While in America, he cut his trademark long blonde hair short and ceased wearing make-up, abandoning the image that had brought him his initial success. After spending a week recording new material with Was, Marilyn was scheduled to perform live for the first time at New York's Area nightclub. The performance was intended to be filmed for use in the music video for his new single, "Baby U Left Me", but the film crew were delayed, and although Marilyn proceeded to go onstage, the performance was ruined by technical problems with the club's PA system. Midway through his first song, Marilyn abandoned the performance.[25]

In June 1985, Marilyn released his debut album, Despite Straight Lines. Despite including his three earlier UK Top 40 hit singles, the album only charted in Australia (No. 73).[26] Further singles from the album, "Baby U Left Me" and "Pray for That Sunshine" were unsuccessful, although the former reached the Top 40 in Australia (No. 34).[26] By this time, Robinson's drug addiction and his highly publicised disputes with Boy George damaged his public image. Marilyn performed live once in December 1986 at the Mud Club in London, where he performed a cover version of "Spirit in the Sky" which was planned to be his new single but was never released.[27]

Activities from 2000

In 2000, Robinson attempted to relaunch his career and recorded a new single as Marilyn, a cover version of the Dennis Brown song "How Could I Live?" for Desilu Records.[28] Robinson recorded the track in Jamaica and several months later producer Nick Cabrera flew out there to supervise the final work on the track and its subsequent remixes by German producer Kinky Roland.[29] Following disagreements with the label, Robinson refused to let the single be released.[29] On 2 September 2001, Marilyn performed a live appearance at the Sound on Sunday club night in Leicester Square, London. It was his first live performance in over fourteen years.[30][31][32][33] A self-released single was issued in 2003.[34]

Career since 2013

On 16 May 2013, Robinson appeared on Birmingham's Switch Radio where he gave a 30-minute interview.[35] The following month, he appeared on Kev Gurney's Club Tropicana radio show where he gave a 20-minute interview in which he revealed that he had been working on four new tracks with a new production team, and suggested the possibility of live dates in the future.[36] Robinson appeared on an episode of Celebrity Gogglebox that aired on Channel 4 on 9 October 2015 as part of the channel's Stand Up to Cancer Charity Evening.[37]

In 2015, Robinson began writing and recording new material with Boy George as producer.[11] On 23 September 2016, Marilyn released his first new single in thirty years, entitled "Love or Money".[38] In March 2021, Bruce Ashley's documentary Blitzed: The 80's Blitz Kids' Story, was shown on Sky Arts.[39][40][41] Boy George, Rusty Egan and Marilyn all appeared in the film discussing their time at the club and about the early-1980s era, while La Roux was interviewed about the cultural effects of the New Romantic movement on younger performers like herself.[42]

Personal life

In 1986, Robinson was arrested during a series of police raids on persons believed to be supplying Boy George with heroin.[43] On 20 August 1986, at Marylebone Magistrates Court in London, a magistrate dismissed a heroin charge against Robinson because the prosecution offered no evidence.[43] "It was not what I expected–I am ecstatic and I am very happy," said Marilyn.[43] In a November 2014 interview with the Daily Mirror, Robinson said that he had been a heroin addict from the mid-1980s to the mid-2000s.[44]

In his 1995 autobiography Take It Like a Man, Boy George wrote that Robinson had a relationship with singer Gavin Rossdale in the 1980s. In a 1996 interview for Rolling Stone, Rossdale responded, "That's George's take – he doesn't know me. There's a queue of people going to their lawyers about stuff in his book. I hope he manages to sell some books by putting my name in there."[45] Elsewhere, both Rossdale and Robinson initially denied the story;[46][47] however, in 2003, Robinson dedicated the Marilyn single "Hold on Tight" to Rossdale, citing "the years of [their] passionate relationship" and featuring a photo of him and Rossdale on the cover.[48] In 2009, Robinson confirmed that he and Rossdale had been "together [for] five years" in the 1980s.[47] In 2010, Rossdale acknowledged having a liaison with Robinson, describing it as experimentation and "part of growing up".[49][50] Robinson later called Rossdale "the love of my life".[47]

Discography

Albums

List of albums, with selected details
Title Album details Peak chart positions
AUS
[26]
Despite Straight Lines 73

Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions and certifications
Title Year Peak chart positions Certifications
(sales thresholds) 		Album
UK
[51] 		AUS
[26] 		BEL
(FL)
[52] 		IRE
[53] 		NLD
[54] 		NZ
[55]
"Calling Your Name" 1983 4 3 — 10 — 17 Despite Straight Lines
"Cry and Be Free" 1984 31 24 — — — —
"You Don't Love Me" 40 57 26 — 18 16
"Baby U Left Me (In the Cold)" 1985 70 34 — — — —
"Pray for That Sunshine" — — — — — —
"Love or Money" 2016 — — — — — — Non-album single

Nicola Tyson's 2013 Bowie Nights at Billy's Club, London, 1978 Exhibition at Sadie Coles HQ Gallery, London W1 – 25 January – 23 February 2013.[57][58][59]

We Can Be Heroes: Punks, Poseurs, Peacocks and People of a Particular Persuasion by Graham Smith, published by Unbound – 20 November 2012.[60][61][62]

References

  1. ^ "Bandar Bola Tangkas Online". mistermarilyn.com. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  2. ^ Earls, John (4 March 2023). "Marilyn interview: "People want me back. That's amazing"". Classic Pop.
  3. ^ a b "Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  4. ^ "Marilyn - Despite Straight Lines at Discogs". Discogs. 23 October 2010. Retrieved 17 June 2013.
  5. ^ "Looking Back At Live Aid, 25 Years Later". MTV. Retrieved 22 October 2016
  6. ^ "Marilyn". Discogs.
  7. ^ "Marilyn (Peter Robinson) – Person – National Portrait Gallery". Npg.org.uk.
  8. ^ MARILYN interview by James Anderson in Attitude magazine in which Marilyn discusses the forthcoming musical 'Taboo' in which he is portrayed, September 2001, number 89, pages 22–23. "How do you feel about the forthcoming musical, Taboo, based on the early '80s London club legends? 'Originally it was going to be a film – and I'm not sure what I think about it really. The four main characters are Marilyn, Boy George, Steve Strange and Philip Salon. I've got to look at the tapes of the actors' workshops from it round at George's. It's coming from mainly George's angle again [the Boy is writing the music for the show] and that's slightly perturbing to me.' You talk about George like he has some real hold over you? 'I love George, we're friends and we've got a history together. The thing is, he's more famous than me. I don't have the access to the media to be able to say my A-B-C to his D-E-F. People will believe anything someone says it they're a celebrity, and that's sad'."
  9. ^ "One From the Archives: FANTASTIC MR FOX: FREDDIE FOX". Hungertv.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  10. ^ Petridis, Alexis (27 September 2016). "Marilyn: 'I sat in a room for 20 years, taking crack and watching the Alien films'". The Guardian.
  11. ^ a b ICA (6 June 2016). "Toby Mott in conversation with Marilyn". Archived from the original on 12 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  12. ^ a b Sheaf, Claire (27 October 1983). "Marilyn (interview)". Smash Hits. Vol. 5, no. 22. EMAP Metro. p. 30.
  13. ^ Johnson, David (4 October 2009). "Spandau Ballet, the Blitz kids and the birth of the New Romantics". The Observer.
  14. ^ Sweeting, Adam (13 February 2015). "Steve Strange obituary". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
  15. ^ Simper, Paul (2017). Pop Stars In My Pantry. London: Unbound. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-78352-388-7.
  16. ^ O'Dowd, George "Boy George" (1995). Take It Like a Man: The Autobiography of Boy George. London: Harper Collins. ISBN 978-0-06-211778-6.
  17. ^ Tebbutt, Simon (6 August 1983). "News Beat: Some Like It Hot (an interview with Marilyn)". Number One Magazine. IPC Magazines. p. 19.
  18. ^ "Carlin Music UK – 100 years of Music". Carlinmusic.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  19. ^ "1983. Music: Eurhythmics. Who's That Girl? - Gay in the 80s". Gayinthe80s.com. 10 October 2013.
  20. ^ "Calling Your Name – Marilyn | British Chart Singles". Archived from the original on 18 April 2014. Retrieved 17 April 2014.
  21. ^ "Marilyn - Australian TV News report - 1984 - YouTube". Archived from the original on 28 January 2017. Retrieved 6 November 2019 – via YouTube.
  22. ^ "Marilyn - Australian TV interview (1984 promotional tour) - YouTube". Archived from the original on 10 January 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016 – via YouTube.
  23. ^ "Blitz Kids (clippings)". Archived from the original on 21 April 2014.
  24. ^ "Feed the world? Band Aid 25 years on". The Independent. 22 November 2009.
  25. ^ Tennant, Neil (14 March 1985). "Marilyn – Does Anyone Still Want Him?". Smash Hits. Vol. 7, no. 6. EMAP Metro. pp. 26, 27.
  26. ^ a b c d Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (Illustrated ed.). St. Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 192. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  27. ^ "Marilyn at the Mud Club (MazMag, 1986)". Archived from the original on 21 April 2014.
  28. ^ "Daily Motion". Archived from the original on 19 April 2014.
  29. ^ a b "Nick Cabrera Photography". Nickcabrera.com.
  30. ^ "Gay History, Gay Celebrities, Gay Icons – Marilyn ( Peter Robinson ) – Circa – Club for Gay Professional Men". Circa-club.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  31. ^ Marilyn quotes, from 'The Marilyn Files' by Stewart Who? QX magazine, 29 August 2001, No. 345, pages 24–26: "When we discuss the long exile, he feels there's nothing to explain. 'I don't go round looking for publicity ... because I've done that already.' He's just beginning to comprehend the cult status and level of support on offer. If he could only help himself: 'It's shocking to me. I haven't tuned into anything for years. Or thought about work, because I've been a junkie. No one was in my bubble but me. My outlook has been, will the last person leaving, switch the light out'."
  32. ^ Extract from an interview with Marilyn – 'She's back' in The Pink Paper, 31 August 2001, issue 701, page 15: "Few can remember just how huge Marilyn was in the early 80s, when, with other characters like Steve Strange, Leigh Bowery and one George O'Dowd, he crossed from club-scene mannequin to mainstream diva."
  33. ^ Extract from 'Karma Chameleon' in Boyz magazine, 1 September 2001, issue 526, page 33. "Way back in the day, when Liam Gallager was still at school, Patsy Kensit was in Eighth Wonder (just about) and Duran Duran had the biggest hair on the planet (apart from George Michael and Bonnie Tyler of course), homosexuality was sadly still just about as uncouth as not replacing the toilet roll... only about ten times so. Therefore, it's not hard to imagine the dramatic effect the likes of gender benders Boy George and Marilyn had on society at large. Gay and straight boys alike went wild with mascara, whilst mothers and grannies, well, er... we joined them!"
  34. ^ "Marilyn – Hold On Tight". Discogs. 2003.
  35. ^ "Marilyn live on Switch Radio - catch the interview again here | 107.5 Switch Radio". Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  36. ^ "Soundcloud". Archived from the original on 19 April 2014.
  37. ^ "Boy George, Miranda Hart and Jamie Dornan to appear in Gogglebox celebrity special". The Daily Telegraph. 8 October 2015. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
  38. ^ "MISTER MARILYN LOVE OR MONEY". Boygeorgeuk.com. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  39. ^ "Blitzed: The 80s Blitz Kids' Story". Radio Times. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  40. ^ "The Blitz Club Archives". Electricityclub.co.uk. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  41. ^ "Blitzed: The 80s Blitz Kids' Story". Sky UK. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  42. ^ Blitzed: The 80's Blitz Kids (directed by Bruce Ashley) on Sky Arts, 9pm 13 March 2021/11pm 19 March 2021
  43. ^ a b c "British Drug Charge Against Pop Singer Marilyn Dismissed". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. 20 August 1986.
  44. ^ Thompson, Melissa (11 November 2014). "Band Aid star spent decades battling heroin and poverty after recording track". Daily Mirror.
  45. ^ "Music News". Rolling Stone.
  46. ^ "Gavin Rossdale 'gay' – Boy George". Stuff (company). Australian Associated Press. 27 April 2009. Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
  47. ^ a b c "Celebrity news and entertainment from". In Touch Weekly. 22 April 2009. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  48. ^ "Marilyn - Hold on Tight". Discogs. 2003.
  49. ^ "Gavin Rossdale Confirms Same Sex Hook-Up With Cross Dressing Pop Star!". PerezHilton.com. 13 October 2010. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
  50. ^ Weiner, Jonah (1 November 2010). "Gavin Rossdale, Uncensored: Music + Books". Details. Archived from the original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
  51. ^ "Official Charts > Marilyn". The Official UK Charts Company. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
  52. ^ "Discografie Marilyn". Ultratop.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  53. ^ "Search the charts". Irishcharts.ie. Archived from the original on 2 June 2009. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  54. ^ "Discografie Marilyn". Ultratop.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  55. ^ "Discography Marilyn". Charts.nz. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  56. ^ "Certified Awards". British Phonographic Industry. Archived from the original on 25 June 2014. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  57. ^ "70s New Romantics make an exhibition of themselves at Sadie Coles HQ exhibition in London". Flashinonthe70s.wordpress.com. 17 February 2013.
  58. ^ "Sadie Coles". Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  59. ^ "Culture Now: Nicola Tyson in Conversation with Michael Bracewell". Ica.org.uk. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  60. ^ "The Blitz kids: How the New Romantics made London swing again". The Independent. 9 November 2012.
  61. ^ "The Blitz kids: How the New Romantics made London swing again". The Independent. 9 November 2012.
  62. ^ Dean Cook (7 October 2011). "A taste of the 80s Blitz Kids — this photo book captures their unseen glory". Shapersofthe80s.com.
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