Ilinden (memorial)

(Redirected from Makedonium)

Ilinden, also known as Makedonium (Macedonian: Споменик „Илинден“ or Македониум), is a monument in Kruševo, North Macedonia. It was officially opened on August 2 of 1974, on the 30th anniversary of the Second Session of the Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Macedonia and the 71st anniversary of the 1903 Ilinden uprising.[1] The designers of the monument are Jordan Grabuloski and Iskra Grabuloska.

Ilinden
Macedonian: Илинден
ArtistJordan Grabuloski and Iskra Grabuloska
Year1974 (1974)
TypeSculpture
LocationKruševo
Coordinates41°22′39″N 21°14′54″E / 41.3774°N 21.2484°E / 41.3774; 21.2484

It is dedicated to all the IMARO revolutionaries who participated in the Ilinden uprising, as well as communist Yugoslav partisans of the World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia (1941-1944).

Description edit

The monument's grounds cover 5 hectares (12 acres). The building has a rounded shape with protruding oval windows. The upper windows are made of stained glass.

Inside the dome is the tomb of Nikola Karev, president of the Kruševo Republic, and the bust of the singer Toše Proeski. The interior of the dome has four windows, each facing a different direction including the locations associated with the Ilinden-related events ″Sliva″ Memorial, Bear stone and Pelagonija.[2]

The memorial complex also features a plateau with series of sculptures named "Breaking the Chains", symbolizing freedom won in the liberation wars. There is also a crypt with the carved names and important events related to the period before, during and after the Ilinden uprising. The last component is the amphitheater decorated with colorful mosaics.

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Visitpelagonia.mk[permanent dead link], accessed on 7-9-2014
  2. ^ Memorials and museums Archived 2014-07-18 at the Wayback Machine, accessed on 7-9-2014

External links edit

  Media related to Makedonium at Wikimedia Commons