Lenox station (Massachusetts)

(Redirected from Lenox Railroad Station)

Lenox station is a former Housatonic Railroad train station in Lenox, Massachusetts. Built in 1902, it served as the town's railroad station, on a line of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad, until 1970. Now home to the Berkshire Scenic Railway Museum, it serves as a stop on the heritage railroad service provided by the museum. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989 as Lenox Railroad Station.[1]

Lenox Railroad Station
Lenox Station and the Berkshire Scenic Railway Museum
Map
Location10 Willow Creek Rd. Lenox, Massachusetts
Coordinates42°21′1″N 73°14′44″W / 42.35028°N 73.24556°W / 42.35028; -73.24556
Arealess than one acre
Built1902 (1902)
ArchitectJames Clifford's Sons
Architectural styleTudor Revival
NRHP reference No.89000225 [1]
Added to NRHPJune 16, 1989

Description and history

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Early-20th-century postcard of the station

The former Lenox Railroad Station is located in eastern Lenox, at the northeast corner of Housatonic Road and Willow Creek Road. The railroad tracks run between the station and Woods Pond, a wide bulge in the Housatonic River. The station itself is 1+12 stories in height, with attached covered passenger shelters extending along the platform to the north and south. The station is Tudor Revival in style, with a stucco and false half-timbered exterior.[2]

The station was built in 1902 by the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad (or New Haven Railroad), replacing the one that had been built around 1850 by the Stockbridge & Pittsfield Railroad and which had burned to the ground the previous year. It is architecturally unusual in the region, where the Tudor Revival was not commonly seen in railroad station architecture.[2] The station and line were acquired by the Housatonic Railroad, which became the Berkshire Division of the New Haven Railroad in 1892.[3]

From 1937 the Tanglewood hosted summer music events five miles to the west of the station. In peak mid-20th century years of passenger service, the Berkshire, Housatonic, Litchfield, Mahaiwe, Mahkeenac, Taconic, Umpachanee, and unnamed trains on the New Haven's Berkshire Division made stops at the station on trips between New York City and Pittsfield.[4] The station went out of full year service in 1958; thereafter, trains made stops at the station only from May 26 to October 26.[5][6][7] The last summer of passenger service was 1970, prior to Amtrak's assuming the Penn Central's operation of intercity trains on May 1, 1971. It now serves as the home of the Berkshire Scenic Railway Museum.

Preceding station New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad Following station
Lee Pittsfield Branch Pittsfield
Terminus

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Lenox Railroad Station". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved 2018-01-13.
  3. ^ "Lenox Station History". Berkshire Scenic Railway Museum. Retrieved 2013-12-05.
  4. ^ New Haven Timetable, April 24, 1955, Table 11 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:New_Haven_Railroad_1955_timetable.pdf
  5. ^ 'Official Guide of the Railways,' April 1959, New Haven Railroad section, Table 12
  6. ^ 'Official Guide of the Railways,' June 1961, New Haven Railroad section, Table 12
  7. ^ 'Official Guide of the Railways,' June 1968, New Haven Railroad section, Table 12
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