Cephalus or Kephalos (/ˈsɛfələs/; Ancient Greek: Κέφαλος) is the son of Hermes,[1] husband of Eos[2] and a hero-figure in Greek mythology. Cephalus carried as a theophoric name by historical persons. The root of this name is κεφαλ[3]- means head, source or leader.
Mythological
Historical
- Cephalus, son of Lysanias from Syracuse (5th century BCE), a wealthy metic and elderly arms manufacturer living in Athens who engages in dialogue with Socrates in Plato's Republic. He was the father of orator Lysias, philosopher Polemarchus and Euthydemus.
- Cephalus, Athenian orator who flourished after the time of the Thirty Tyrants.
- Cephalus, a Molossian who sided with Perseus in the Third Macedonian War.[6]
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ "Logeion". logeion.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
- ^ "Hesiod, Theogony, line 963". www.perseus.tufts.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ "Logeion". logeion.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
- ^ Apollodorus, 3.14.3
- ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 125
- ^ Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology [1] by William Smith
References
edit- Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Pseudo-Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
External links
edit