Kepler-429 (KIC 10001893) is a variable subdwarf B star in the constellation Lyra, about 5,900 light years away.

Kepler-429
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Lyra[1]
Right ascension 19h 09m 33.4137s[2]
Declination +46° 59′ 04.108″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.69 (var.)[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Subdwarf B star
Spectral type sdB[4]
Apparent magnitude (J) 16.36±0.10[4]
Variable type V361 Hya[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 1.133[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −5.907[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.5573 ± 0.0372 mas[2]
Distance5,900 ± 400 ly
(1,800 ± 100 pc)
Details
Mass0.47[5] M
Radius0.24[5] R
Luminosity3.54[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)5.35[6] cgs
Temperature27,500[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.0[5] dex
Other designations
Gaia DR2 2130473176626619136, Kepler-429, KIC 10001893, 2MASS J19093340+4659041[4]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

The brightness of Kepler-429 changes unpredictably by up to 0.13 magnitudes.[3] It has been classified as a V361 Hydrae variable, but also as a V1093 Herculis variable, which typically has slower variations and a cooler temperature. Over 100 pulsation modes were identified with periods from 256 seconds to over three hours.[7]

Planetary system

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Kepler-429 has been reported to have three possible exoplanets,[8] though their existence is questioned.[9] They were detected by orbital brightness modulation.[10]

The KIC 10001893 planetary system[11]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b (unconfirmed) 0.005541 0.21970 0[12]
c (unconfirmed) 0.007197 0.32528 0[13]
d (unconfirmed) 0.01324 0.81161 0[14]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Staff (2 August 2008). "Finding the constellation which contains given sky coordinates". DJM.cc. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b c Jayasinghe, T; Kochanek, C S; Stanek, K Z; Shappee, B J; Holoien, T W-S; Thompson, Toda A; Prieto, J L; Dong, Subo; Pawlak, M; Shields, J V; Pojmanski, G; Otero, S; Britt, C A; Will, D (1 July 2018). "The ASAS-SN catalogue of variable stars I: The Serendipitous Survey". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 477 (3): 3145–3163. arXiv:1803.01001. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.477.3145J. doi:10.1093/mnras/sty838. ISSN 0035-8711.
  4. ^ a b c "Kepler-429 -- Hot subdwarf". SIMBAD. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  5. ^ a b c d Mathur, Savita; Huber, Daniel; Batalha, Natalie M.; Ciardi, David R.; Bastien, Fabienne A.; Bieryla, Allyson; Buchhave, Lars A.; Cochran, William D.; Endl, Michael; Esquerdo, Gilbert A.; Furlan, Elise; Howard, Andrew; Howell, Steve B.; Isaacson, Howard; Latham, David W.; MacQueen, Phillip J.; Silva, David R. (2017). "Revised Stellar Properties of Kepler Targets for the Q1-17 (DR25) Transit Detection Run". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 229 (2): 30. arXiv:1609.04128. Bibcode:2017ApJS..229...30M. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/229/2/30. S2CID 39426786.
  6. ^ a b Loyd, R. O. Parke; Shkolnik, Evgenya L.; Schneider, Adam C.; Richey-Yowell, Tyler; Barman, Travis S.; Peacock, Sarah; Pagano, Isabella (2020). "Current Population Statistics do Not Favor Photoevaporation over Core-powered Mass Loss as the Dominant Cause of the Exoplanet Radius Gap". The Astrophysical Journal. 890 (1): 23. arXiv:1912.12305. Bibcode:2020ApJ...890...23L. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab6605. S2CID 209516410.
  7. ^ Uzundag, M.; Baran, A. S.; Østensen, R. H.; Reed, M. D.; Telting, J. H.; Quick, B. K. (2017). "KIC 10001893: A pulsating SDB star with multiple trapped modes". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (1): 700. arXiv:1812.05675. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472..700U. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx2011.
  8. ^ Silvotti, R.; Charpinet, S.; Green, E.; Fontaine, G.; Telting, J. H.; Østensen, R. H.; Van Grootel, V.; Baran, A. S.; Schuh, S.; Fox Machado, L. (2014). "Keplerdetection of a new extreme planetary system orbiting the subdwarf-B pulsator KIC 10001893". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 570: A130. arXiv:1409.6975. Bibcode:2014A&A...570A.130S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424509. S2CID 46974308.
  9. ^ Blokesz, A.; et al. (July 2019). "Analysis of putative exoplanetary signatures found in light curves of two sdBV stars observed by Kepler". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 627: A86. arXiv:1906.03321. Bibcode:2019A&A...627A..86B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201835003. S2CID 182952925.
  10. ^ "Eyes On Exoplanets – Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System". exoplanets.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  11. ^ "KIC 10001893". NASA Exoplanet Archive. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  12. ^ "Eyes On Exoplanets – Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System". exoplanets.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  13. ^ "Eyes on Exoplanets-KIC 10001893 c".
  14. ^ "Eyes on Exoplanets-KIC 10001893 d".