Iodanthus pinnatifidus, commonly known as purplerocket,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the mustard family. It is monotypic, with no other species in the genus Iodanthus.

Iodanthus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Brassicaceae
Genus: Iodanthus
Torr. & A.Gray
Species:
I. pinnatifidus
Binomial name
Iodanthus pinnatifidus

It is native to eastern North America, where its range is centered in the Midwest and Upper South regions of the United States.[2] Its typical natural habitat is in wet to mesic forests, in bottomlands and lower slopes.[3] It can also occur in more open wet thickets and meadows.[4] It is a conservative species that typically occurs in intact natural areas, and is not found in ecologically degraded sites.[4]

Iodanthus pinnatifidus is an erect perennial herb. It produces a raceme of light purple flowers which fade to white. It blooms from late April to early July.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Iodanthus pinnatifidus". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Iodanthus pinnatifidus". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  3. ^ Weakley, Alan (2015). "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States".
  4. ^ a b Purple Rocket (Iodanthus pinnatifidus) IllinoisWildflowers
  5. ^ Iodanthus pinnatifidus Flora of North America