File:Vulpes macrotis (desert kit fox) (49673064348).jpg

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Summary

Description Vulpes macrotis (Merriam, 1888) - desert kit fox (mount, Valley of Fire State Park visitor center, Nevada, USA) Mammals are the dominant group of terrestrial vertebrates on Earth today. The group is defined based on a combination of features: endothermic (= warm-blooded), air-breathing, body hair, mother's milk, four-chambered heart, large brain-to-body mass ratio, two teeth generations, differentiated dentition, and a single lower jawbone. Almost all modern mammals have live birth - exceptions are the duck-billed platypus and the echidna, both of which lay eggs. Mammals first appear in the Triassic fossil record - they evolved from the therapsids (mammal-like reptiles). Mammals were mostly small and a minor component of terrestrial ecosystems during the Mesozoic. After the Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction at 65 million years ago, the mammals underwent a significant adaptive radiation - most modern mammal groups first appeared during this radiation in the early Cenozoic (Paleocene and Eocene). Three groups of mammals exist in the Holocene - placentals, marsupials, and monotremes. Other groups, now extinct, were present during the Mesozoic. The desert kit fox is native to much of southwestern America, Baja California, and parts of northern Mexico.
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Source Vulpes macrotis (desert kit fox)
Author James St. John

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/49673064348. It was reviewed on 14 April 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

14 April 2020

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