Original file (4,561 × 3,041 pixels, file size: 2.33 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
DescriptionSouthbank and the Bolte Bridge at night (11866185983).jpg |
Southbank is an inner urban neighbourhood of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 1 km south of Melbourne's central business district. Its local government area are the Cities of Melbourne and Port Phillp. At the 2011 Census, Southbank had a population of 11,235. Its northernmost area is considered part of the Central Business District and Central Activities District of the City. Southbank is bordered to the north by the Yarra River, and to the east by St Kilda Road. Southbank's southern and western borders are bounded by Dorcas Street, Kings Way, the West Gate Freeway and Montague Street. Southbank was formerly an industrial area and part of South Melbourne. It was transformed into a densely populated district of high rise apartment and office buildings beginning in the early 1990s, as part of an urban renewal program. With the exceptions of the cultural precinct along St Kilda Road, few buildings built before this time were spared by redevelopment. Today Southbank is dominated by high-rise development. It is one of the primary business centres in Greater Melbourne, being the headquarters of Foster's, Treasury Wine Estates, Crown Limited, Alumina, Incitec Pivot, The Herald and Weekly Times (including the Herald Sun), as well as regional offices of many major corporations, in a cluster of towers with over 340,000 square metres of office space in 2008. It is also one of the most densely populated areas of Melbourne, with a large cluster of apartment towers, including Australia's tallest tower measured to its highest floor, the Eureka Tower. Southbank Promenade and Southgate Arts and Leisure Precinct, on the southern bank of the Yarra River, extending to Crown Casino, is one of Melbourne's major entertainment precincts. Southgate's landmark Ophelia sculpture by Deborah Halpern has been used to represent Melbourne in tourism campaigns [Wikipedia.org] |
Date | |
Source | Southbank and the Bolte Bridge at night |
Author | Jorge Láscar from Australia |
Camera location | 37° 49′ 18.89″ S, 144° 57′ 53.6″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | -37.821913; 144.964888 |
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Licensing
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image was originally posted to Flickr by Jorge Lascar at https://www.flickr.com/photos/8721758@N06/11866185983. It was reviewed on 2 April 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
2 April 2014
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Items portrayed in this file
depicts
some value
27 December 2013
37°49'18.887"S, 144°57'53.597"E
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 06:30, 2 April 2014 | 4,561 × 3,041 (2.33 MB) | Russavia | Transferred from Flickr |
File usage
Global file usage
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- Usage on it.wikipedia.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D800 |
Exposure time | 2/1 sec (2) |
F-number | f/4.2 |
ISO speed rating | 500 |
Date and time of data generation | 20:35, 27 December 2013 |
Lens focal length | 30 mm |
Width | 4,818 px |
Height | 3,212 px |
Bits per component |
|
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS5 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 15:37, 10 January 2014 |
Pair of black and white reference values |
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Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 20:35, 27 December 2013 |
Shutter speed | −1 |
APEX aperture | 4.140779 |
Exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.0712478100058 APEX (f/4.1) |
Subject distance | 447 meters |
Metering mode | Spot |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 30 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Custom process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1.53 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 45 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Lens used | 18.0-105.0 mm f/3.5-5.6 |
Date metadata was last modified | 01:37, 11 January 2014 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:018011740720681188C680C5A5DD7C9F |