This is in the public domain because its text does not meet the threshold of originality and cannot be considered a posthumously-published work, since this image was never published, and thus its copyright expired 70 years after JJR's death in 1937: 2007.

This work was first published in Madagascar and is now in the public domain because its copyright protection has expired by virtue of the Law No. 94-036 of 18 September 1995 on Literary and Artistic Property (details). The work meets one of the following criteria: It is an anonymous, pseudonymous or posthumous work and 70 years have passed since the date of its publication It is another kind of work, and 70 years have passed since the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author) English | 日本語 | +/−

This work is in the public domain in France for one of the following reasons: Its author (or the last of its authors in the case of a collaboration work) died more than 70 years ago (CPI art. L123-1) and did not benefit from any copyright extension (CPI art. L123-8, L123-9 and L123-10)[1]; It is an anonymous or pseudonymous work (the identity of the author has never been disclosed) or a collective work[2] and more than 70 years have passed since its publication (CPI art. L123-3); It is the recording of an audiovisual or musical work already in the public domain, and more than 50 years have passed since the performance or the recording (CPI art. L211-4). Please note that moral rights still apply when the work is in the public domain. They encompass, among others, the right to the respect of the author's name, quality and work (CPI art. L121-1). Attribution therefore remains mandatory. ↑ Copyright extensions must be considered only in the case of musical works and of authors Mort pour la France (died during conflict, in the service of France). In other cases, they are included in the 70 years post mortem auctoris length (see this statement of the Cour de Cassation). ↑ The collective work status is quite restrictive, please make sure that it is actually established. العربية ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ 日本語 ∙ 한국어 ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−