File:Guangming Shijie (光明世界) - “world of brightness” charm - Primal Trek 02.jpg

Guangming_Shijie_(光明世界)_-_“world_of_brightness”_charm_-_Primal_Trek_02.jpg(281 × 279 pixels, file size: 16 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: A Chinese numismatic charm of unknown origins, it was produced around the same time period as the machine-struck Guangxu Tongbao (光緒通寶) at the Guangzhou Mint in the Province of Guangdong.

This is the reverse side of the Guangming Shijie (光明世界) machine-struck Chinese numismatic charm, the most commonly found reverse side is identical to that of the standard Cantonese Guangxu Tongbao cash coins, which feature the Manchu inscription "Boo Guwang". Another version has a reverse inscription which is identical to its obverse inscription.

This particular version has 9 (nine) five-pointed stars on its reverse side. In ancient Chinese symbolism this can have multiple meanings, for one the ancient Chinese people, and particularly the Daoists, believed that the star constellation known as the “Big Dipper” or “Ladle” (北斗) consisted of the seven (7) different stars that we observe today alongside what they claimed were two (2) “invisible” or “attendant” stars making a total of nine (9) stars in the constellation. According to the Daoists, the “Big Dipper” was the location where they believed that the gods lived and the "Big Dipper" constellation also served as the emperor’s chariot. Among the major Chinese Buddhist and Daoist deities that they worshipped is the “Dipper Mother” (斗母元君) which is pronounced as "Doumu yuanjun" in the Mandarin Chinese language, who is alternatively referred to as the “Queen of Heaven” (天后), which in the Mandarin Chinese language is pronounced as "Tianhou", and the “Goddess of Beidou (Goddess of the “Big Dipper”)”.

In Chinese mythology, she is considered to be the mother of the Nine (9) Emperor Gods who are represented by the nine (9) stars of the "Big Dipper" constellation. In Chinese traditions, she is honoured each year on the 9th (ninth) day of the 9th (ninth) lunar month of the traditional Chinese calendar (commonly referred to as the "Agricultural calendar").

Finally, the number “nine” (jiu 九) is considered to be an auspicious number to the Chinese because in the Mandarin Chinese language it has the same pronunciation as the word “forever” (jiu 久).
Date 1890's.
Source
Author Unknown original authorship.

Licensing

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This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).

Captions

A Chinese numismatic charm of unknown origins, it was produced around the same time period as the machine-struck Guangxu Tongbao (光緒通寶) at the Guangzhou Mint in the Province of Guangdong.

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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:25, 26 July 2023Thumbnail for version as of 17:25, 26 July 2023281 × 279 (16 KB)Donald TrungUploaded a work by Unknown original authorship. from * [https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/09/18/chinese-world-of-brightness-coin/ Chinese “World of Brightness” Coin by GARY ASHKENAZY. - GARY ASHKENAZYon SEPTEMBER 18, 2011. Qing Dynasty Machine Struck Cash Coin. - The first Chinese machine-made cash coins were minted during the reign (1875-1908) of Emperor De Zong of the Qing Dynasty.] ([https://primaltrek.com/blog/ Primal Trek - a journey through Chinese culture.]). ** https://primaltrek.com...
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