Eduard von Grebmer zu Wolfsthurn

Eduard von Grebmer zu Wolfsthurn (24 January, 1821, Dietenheim, Bruneck–11 January 1875, Bruneck) was an Austrian politician and lawyer. He was a member of the Imperial Council and the Landeshauptmann of Tyrol, as well as mayor of Dietenheim and Bruneck.[1]

Eduard von Grebmer zu Wolfsthurn
Member of the Imperial Council
In office
1861 - 1865
In office
1873 - 1875
Member of the Tyrolean Landtag
In office
1861 - 18??
Landeshauptmann of Tyrol
In office
24 September 1869 - August 1871
Preceded byJohann Haßlwanter
Succeeded byFranz von Rapp
Personal details
Born(1821-01-24)January 24, 1821
Dietenheim, Bruneck, Austrian Empire
DiedJanuary 11, 1875(1875-01-11) (aged 53)
Bruneck, Austria-Hungary
NationalityAustrian
Political partyGerman-Liberal Party
Alma materUniversity of Graz
University of Innsbruck
University of Padua
ProfessionPolitician, lawyer
Military service
Allegiance Austrian Empire
RankCaptain
Unit1st Bruneck Rifle Company
Battles/wars

Biography

edit

Education and early career

edit

He studied law at the University of Graz, University of Innsbruck, and University of Padua, earning a doctorate. During the revolutions of 1848 he was a captain of the volunteer 1st Bruneck Rifle Company, and distinguished himself during the Insurrection in Cadore. In 1848 he also became the mayor of Dietenheim. In 1850 he moved to Bruneck, where he took over his father's law office and the Hotel zur Post, including the post office and surrounding farm. This also made him Imperial and Royal Postmaster. In 1861, official documents listed him as a landowner living in Bruneck.[2]

Political career

edit

In 1861, he was elected mayor of Bruneck and a member of the Tyrolean provincial parliament.[1] The latter delegated him to the Imperial Council, representing the curia of rural municipalities, districts Bruneck and Taufers.[3] He was a member of the German-Liberal Party. As a supporter of religious freedom, he was against the clergy's demand for legal religious unity and against the suppression of non-Catholic religious communities. Personally, however, he was a staunch Catholic. In 1867 he was appointed deputy governor and on 24 September 1869 he was finally elected governor (Landeshauptmann) of Tyrol. As a liberal, he was a member of the minority in the provincial parliament, as the majority of the members of parliament were catholic conservatives. He held this office until the dissolution of the provincial parliament in 1871.[1] In 1873 he was re-elected to the Imperial Council, representing the municipal curia and the chambers of commerce and trade, districts Bozen, Meran and Glurns. He became chairman of the Progressive Club in the Imperial Council.[1] He held these positions until his death in 1875.

Legacy

edit

In 1864, he co-founded the Bruneck volunteer fire brigade, the first of its kind in South Tyrol. In 1878, a monument to Eduard von Grebmer zu Wolfsthurn was erected on the moat opposite the town hall in Bruneck in recognition of his services to the town and the province.

Further reading

edit
  • Granichstaedten-Czerva, Rudolf: Brixen – Reichsfürstentum und Hofstaat, Austrian State Printing House, Vienna, 1948

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d "Grebmer von Wolfsthurn, Eduard (1821-1875), Politiker". Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950. Bd. 2 (in German). Vienna. 2003–2011. p. 51. ISBN 978-3-7001-3213-4.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ "ÖNB-ALEX - Stenographische Protokolle - Abgeordnetenhaus". alex.onb.ac.at. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
  3. ^ "ALEX - Historische Rechts- und Gesetzestexte". alex.onb.ac.at. Retrieved 2024-03-16.