Dr. Harka Bahadur Gurung (1939–2006) was a Nepali geographer, author, and politician, known for his conservation work.[1][2]

Harka Gurung
Thula
Born5 January 1939
Taranche, Lamjung, Nepal
Died23 September 2006(2006-09-23) (aged 67)
Phale, Taplejung, Nepal
Alma materRashtriya Military School Chaill,University of Edinburgh, Patna University
Known forGeographer, Urban Planner

Early life

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Gurung was born in Lamjung on 5 February 1939, in the village of Taranche. His father was a non-commissioned officer in the British Army. After completing his secondary education at King George Royal Indian Military School(Rashtriya Military School Chail), he studied B.A. and M.A. in geography at Patna University, and later received a PhD from the University of Edinburgh after being offered a scholarship there.[2][3]

Academic career

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After completing his PhD, Gurung worked as a research fellow at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London, returning to Nepal in 1966 to take up a lecturing post at Tribhuvan University in Kathmandu. He was the first PhD holder in Nepal. In 1984, he was appointed visiting fellow at the East–West Center in Hawaii. A prolific scholarly author, Gurung published fifteen books and around 675 academic articles and reports.[2] He also worked as an advisor to the World Wildlife Fund in Nepal.[4]

Political career

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In 1968, Gurung was appointed vice-chairman of Nepal's National Planning Commission. He subsequently held several government posts, including Minister of State for Education, Trade and Industry Minister, and Minister of State for Tourism. He served as Director of the Asia and Pacific Development Centre from 1993 to 1998, and was a consultant for the World Bank.[2][5]

Death

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Gurung died in 2006 along with 23 others in a helicopter crash at Phale in Taplejung, whilst returning from a conservation meeting.[1][6] The 2011 Kathmandu International Mountain Film Festival was dedicated to his memory,[7] and Lamjung F.C. created a memorial football tournament in his honor.[8] In Pokhara, a three-hectare eco-park (the Dr. Harka, Chandra & Migma Memorial Laligurans Eco Park) was set up to commemorate Gurung and those who died with him in the crash.[9]

References

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  1. ^ a b Pradhan, Suman (26 September 2006). "Chopper Tragedy Blow to Nature Conservation". Inter Press Service. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d Dahal, Dilli R. (January 2007). "In Memory of Dr Harka Gurung" (PDF). Contributions to Nepalese Studies. 31 (1): 1–10. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  3. ^ Gurung, H. B. (1965). "Pokhara Valley, Nepal Himalaya : a field study in regional geography". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ Manjushree Thapa (8 September 2009). A Boy from Siklis: The Life and Times of Chandra Gurung. Penguin Books India. ISBN 978-0-14-306548-7. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  5. ^ "Nepal labours in the face of trade siege". New Straits Times. 11 April 1989. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  6. ^ "Former city student dies in Nepal copter crash". The Scotsman. 26 September 2006. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  7. ^ Basnet, Rosha. "Remote Lives at the 'KIMFF'". Oh My News. Archived from the original on 25 April 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  8. ^ "Lamjung FC to organize football tournament in memory of Dr Harka Gurung". Nepali Football.com. Retrieved 12 March 2013.
  9. ^ "Dhumpus to get an 'eco park'". The Kathmandu Post. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2013 – via HighBeam Research.