Dajarra is a rural town and a locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the 2021 census, the locality of Dajarra had a population of 186 people.[1]
| Dajarra Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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 Dajarra Hotel, Mark Street, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
  Dajarra | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 21°41′43″S 139°30′50″E / 21.6952°S 139.5138°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 186 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 0.03746/km2 (0.09702/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 4825 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 4,965.2 km2 (1,917.1 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
| Location |
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| LGA(s) | Shire of Cloncurry | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Traeger | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Kennedy | ||||||||||||||
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Geography
editDajarra is in North West Queensland near the border with the Northern Territory. It is about 150 kilometres (93 mi) south of Mount Isa on the Diamantina Developmental Road (also known as the Boulia Mount Isa Highway). The town is close to the intersection of the Diamantina Developmental Road with the Duchess Dajarra Road, which is part of the Cloncurry-Dajarra Road.[4]
History
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The town takes its name from the Dajarra railway station assigned by the Queensland Railways Department on 21 June 1916, and is reportedly an Aboriginal word referring to an isolated mountain nearby.[2] It was formerly known as Carbine Creek. The railway station was on the Dajarra railway line which connected Dajarra to Cloncurry via Duchess and reached Dajarra on 16 April 1917. This line was intended as part of the proposed Great Western Railway which would connect Sydney in New South Wales through to Darwin in the Northern Territory; however, the next section of the line from Dajarra towards Camooweal was started but never completed.[5]
Dajarra once had importance as a railhead for the cattle industry, the railway giving connection to the ports and markets of the east coast of Australia. Dajarra Post Office opened on 7 November 1919 (a receiving office had been open from 1917).[6]
The older people of the area who remember Dajarra's heyday say that the area trucked more cattle than Texas in the United States. Cattle drovers on horseback would bring cattle from as far away as Western Australia to put them on the train at Dajarra.[7]
Dajarrra State School opened in 1920.[8][9]
St Martin de Porres Catholic Church was built in 1962.[10]
Competing road transport eventually captured the cattle market and Dajarra railway station closed when the line from Duchess closed on 1 January 1994.
More recently, some opportunities for local employment have come with the development of the nearby Phosphate Hill phosphate mine and fertilizer production plant. The mining company has assisted the community in developing a better water supply for the town.
The town has a rich Aboriginal heritage and is home to Aboriginal tribes from around the Diamantina River, the Gulf of Carpentaria, and the Northern Territory.[11]
Demographics
editIn the 2011 census, the locality of Dajarra and the surrounding area had a population of 429 people.[12]
In the 2016 census, the locality of Dajarra had a population of 191 people; 60.3% of the population are Indigenous.[13]
In the 2021 census, the locality of Dajarra had a population of 186 people.[1]
Education
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Dajarra State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at Matheson Street (21°41′41″S 139°30′44″E / 21.6946°S 139.5122°E).[14][15][16] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 27 students with 4 teachers and 5 non-teaching staff (3 full-time equivalent).[17] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 22 students with 4 teachers and 5 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).[18] An Aboriginal language is taught at the school, along with how to make boomerangs, what wood to use and what timber is best for didgeridoos. The children are also taught where to find bush foods and the 'bush lollies' on the gidyea trees after rain, and other traditional foods.[11]
There are no secondary schools in Dajarra. The options are distance education and boarding schools.[4] Spinifex State College has boarding facilities in Healy, Mount Isa.[19]
Attractions
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The Post Office Museum is at 19 Matheson Street (21°41′41″S 139°30′50″E / 21.69481°S 139.51398°E).[20]
References
edit- ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Dajarra (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ a b "Dajarra – town in Shire of Cloncurry (entry 9202)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
- ^ "Dajarra – locality in Shire of Cloncurry (entry 42377)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
- ^ a b "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
- ^ Kerr, John (1990). Triumph of narrow gauge : a history of Queensland Railways. Boolarong Publications. p. 125. ISBN 978-0-86439-102-5.
- ^ Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Premier Postal Auctions. Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
- ^ "Lifestyle in Dajarra". Mount Isa Region Information System. Mount Isa Chamber of Commerce. Archived from the original on 11 May 2006. Retrieved 15 May 2006.
- ^ "Dajarra SS". Archived from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
- ^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- ^ "Our History". Good Shepherd Catholic Parish of Mount Isa. Archived from the original on 19 December 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
- ^ a b "Dajarra". Tourism Queensland. Archived from the original on 28 May 2006. Retrieved 15 May 2006.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Dajarra (SSC)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Dajarra (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- ^ "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Dajarra State School". Archived from the original on 28 July 2012. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Dajarra State School". Dajarra State School. 9 December 2022. Archived from the original on 26 March 2020. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
- ^ "ACARA School Profile 2017". Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
- ^ "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
- ^ "Parent Handbook 2023, Spinifex State College Mount Isa, Residential Campus" (PDF). Spinifex State College. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
- ^ "Outback Queensland Drovers and Pioneers Trail". Outback Queensland. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
External links
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