Tulosesus ephemerus

Tulosesus ephemerus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Basidiomycota
Class:	Agaricomycetes
Order:	Agaricales
Family:	Psathyrellaceae
Genus:	Tulosesus
Species:	T. bisporus
Binomial name
	Tulosesus bisporus; (Bull.) D. Wächt & A. Melzer (2020)
Synonyms
	Agaricus ephemerus Bull. (1786); Coprinus ephemerus Fr. (1838); Ephemerocybe ephemerus Fayod (1889); Ephemerocybe ephemera Fayod (1893); Coprinellus ephemerus Redhead, Vilgalys & Moncalvo (2001); Agaricus momentaneus Bull. (1783); Agaricus ephemerus var. momentaneus DC. (1805); Coprinus momentaneus Sacc (1916); Agaricus momentaceus Bull. (1792); Coprinus ephemerus f. saturatus J.E.Lange (1939); Coprinus ephemerus var. radicans Wichanský (1968);

Tulosesus ephemerus is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Psathyrellaceae.^[1]

Taxonomy edit

It was first described as Agaricus ephemerus by French mycologist Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard in 1786.^[2]

In 2001 a phylogenetic study resulted in a major reorganization and reshuffling of that genus and this species was transferred to Coprinellus.^[3]

The species was known as Coprinellus ephemerus until 2020 when the German mycologists Dieter Wächter and Andreas Melzer reclassified many species in the Psathyrellaceae family based on phylogenetic analysis.^[4]

References edit

^ "Species Fungorum - Tulosesus ephemerus (Bull.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer, Mycol. Progr. 19(11): 1211 (2020)". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
^ "Species Fungorum - Agaricus ephemerus Bull., Herb. Fr. (Paris): 394, tab. 542 (1786)". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
^ Redhead SA, Scott A; Vilgalys R; Moncalvo J-M; Johnson J; Hopple JS; Hopple, John S; Johnson, Jacqui; Moncalvo, Jean-Marc; Vilgalys, Rytas (2001). "Coprinus Pers. and the disposition of Coprinus species sensu lato". Taxon. 50 (1): 203–241. doi:10.2307/1224525. JSTOR 1224525.
^ Wächter, Dieter; Melzer, Andreas (2020-11-01). "Proposal for a subdivision of the family Psathyrellaceae based on a taxon-rich phylogenetic analysis with iterative multigene guide tree". Mycological Progress. 19 (11): 1151–1265. doi:10.1007/s11557-020-01606-3. ISSN 1861-8952.

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[1] "Species Fungorum - Tulosesus ephemerus (Bull.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer, Mycol. Progr. 19(11): 1211 (2020)". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 2022-07-15.

[2] "Species Fungorum - Agaricus ephemerus Bull., Herb. Fr. (Paris): 394, tab. 542 (1786)". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 2022-07-15.

[3] Redhead SA, Scott A; Vilgalys R; Moncalvo J-M; Johnson J; Hopple JS; Hopple, John S; Johnson, Jacqui; Moncalvo, Jean-Marc; Vilgalys, Rytas (2001). "Coprinus Pers. and the disposition of Coprinus species sensu lato". Taxon. 50 (1): 203–241. doi:10.2307/1224525. JSTOR 1224525.

[:0-4] Wächter, Dieter; Melzer, Andreas (2020-11-01). "Proposal for a subdivision of the family Psathyrellaceae based on a taxon-rich phylogenetic analysis with iterative multigene guide tree". Mycological Progress. 19 (11): 1151–1265. doi:10.1007/s11557-020-01606-3. ISSN 1861-8952.

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