Major General Sir Claude Francis Liardet, KBE, CB, DSO, TD, DL (26 September 1881 – 5 March 1966) was an insurance broker, businessman and a long-serving artillery officer in Britain's part-time Territorial Army before becoming the first Commandant General of the RAF Regiment.

Sir Claude Liardet
Major General Liardet, Commandant of the RAF Regiment, inspecting a contingent of the Regiment in London.
Born(1881-09-26)26 September 1881
Liverpool, Lancashire, England
Died5 March 1966(1966-03-05) (aged 84)
Southampton, Hampshire, England
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service / branchTerritorial Army
Years of service1899–1945
RankMajor General
Service number7191
UnitRoyal Artillery
CommandsRAF Regiment (1942–45)
56th (London) Infantry Division (1940–41)
64th (7th London) Field Brigade, RA (1929–33)
106th (Lancashire Yeomanry) Brigade, RFA (1922–27)
Lancashire and Cheshire Coast Brigade RA (1919–22)
Battles / warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Order
Mentioned in Despatches (4)
Territorial Decoration
Other workDirector of Bevington, Vaizey, and Foster Ltd

Early life

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Claude Liardet was born on 26 September 1881, the son of Commander Henry Maughan Liardet of Her Majesty's Indian Navy. He was educated at Bedford School.[1]

Military career

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Liardet was commissioned into the part-time 1st Lancashire Volunteer Artillery in Liverpool on 21 June 1899.[2][3] The unit became the Lancashire and Cheshire Royal Garrison Artillery when the Territorial Force (TF) was formed in 1908 and Liardet served in the World War I, during which he was mentioned in despatches four times and awarded the Distinguished Service Order.[1][2] In 1919 he became Commanding Officer (CO) of his unit, which became the Lancashire & Cheshire Coast Brigade, RGA when the TF was converted into the Territorial Army (TA) in 1921. He transferred as CO to the 106th (Lancashire Yeomanry) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery in 1923.[2][3][4]

 
Major-General C F Liardet, Commandant of the RAF Regiment inspects the NCOs of No. 2788 Squadron at Cassino, Italy. He is seen here shaking hands with Sergeant Curtiss from Hull.

In 1929 Liardet became CO of 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, Royal Artillery, serving in 47th (2nd London) Division and in 1934 he was promoted to Commander Royal Artillery (CRA) of that division. When the 47th Division was disbanded in 1936 he transferred as CRA to the combined London) Division (later the 56th (London) Infantry Division).[1][2][4][5] Liardet was promoted to command the 56th Division in the rank of major general in 1938 – a rare honour for a TA officer – and held that post during the early part of World War II.[1][2][6]

In 1941 Liardet was appointed Inspector General of Aerodrome Defence and Director General of Ground Defence at the Air Ministry. In 1942 he became Commandant-General of the RAF Regiment until the end of the war, when he retired.[1][2][7]

He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 64th (7th London) Field Brigade, RA, on 16 October 1937.[3]

Business career

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Liardet was a director of the Lloyd's of London insurance brokers Bevington, Vaizey, and Foster Ltd.[1]

Family life

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Liardet married on 11 January 1906 to Dorothy Hopper, they had a son Henry and a daughter, Dorothy Marie.[1][2] He remarried on 25 May 1928 to Dorothy Clare Borrett and they had a son. Liardet died in 1966.[2]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g Burke's.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Liardet, Claude". Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Archived from the original on 1 April 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  3. ^ a b c Army List, various dates.
  4. ^ a b "Liardet, Claude Francis". Generals.dk. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  5. ^ "47 (2 London) Division 1930–36 at British Military History" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
  6. ^ Joslen, p. 37.
  7. ^ Other Senior RAF Appointments at Rafweb

References

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  • Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 100th Edn, London, 1953.
  • Joslen, H. F. (2003) [1960]. Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press. ISBN 978-1-84342-474-1.
  • Mead, Richard (2007). Churchill's Lions: a biographical guide to the key British generals of World War II. Stroud (UK): Spellmount. ISBN 978-1-86227-431-0.
  • Smart, Nick (2005). Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War. Barnesley: Pen & Sword. ISBN 1844150496.
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Military offices
Preceded by GOC London Division
1938–1939
Succeeded by
Post redesignated 1st London Division
New title
New post
GOC 1st London Division
1939–1940
Succeeded by
Post redesignated 1st London Division
New title
New post
GOC 56th (London) Infantry Division
1940–1941
Succeeded by
New title
New post
Commandant-General of the RAF Regiment
1942–1945
Succeeded by