Bragin (Russian: Брагин) is a Russian male surname, its feminine counterpart is Bragina. It may refer to
- Akhat Bragin (1953–1995), Ukrainian businessman
- Dmitry Bragin (born 1982), Russian racing driver
- Igor Bragin (born 1965), Russian association football player
- Sergei Bragin (born 1967), Estonian association football player
- Valeri Bragin (born 1956), Russian ice hockey forward
- Lyudmila Bragina (born 1943), Russian Olympic runner