Ulaanzuukh culture: Difference between revisions

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There is zero evidence of any linguistic group of the Ulaanzuukh populations. I have searched databases for academic work on the subject and none can be found. The mention of Ashina is often indication of Turkish nationalist historic revisionism. There is zero evidence of the Ulaanzuukh language, the only thing that we may infer from these people are a cultural connection from anthropological findings.
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The genetic profile of individuals belonging to this culture is virtually identical to the profile the Slab Grave culture individuals,<ref name="cell">{{cite journal |last1=Jeong |first1=Choongwon |last2=Wang |first2=Ke |last3=Wilkin |first3=Shevan |last4=Treal Taylor |first4=William Timothy |title=A Dynamic 6,000-Year Genetic History of Eurasia's Eastern Steppe |date=2020 |journal=Cell|volume=183 |issue=4 |pages=890–904.e29 |doi=10.1016/j.cell.2020.10.015 |pmid=33157037 |pmc=7664836 }}</ref> which is consistent with the hypothesis that the Slab Grave culture emerged from the Ulaanzuukh.<ref name="cell"/> Genetically, the populations of the Ulaanzuukh culture were rather homogeneous, and part of the [[Ancient Northeast Asians]] (ANA).{{sfn|Lee|2023}}{{sfn|Rawson|2020}} In a recent study, they have been shown to have a purely Northeast Asian profile (nearly 100% [[Ancient Northeast Asian|ANA]]), with one outlier having a western Altai_MLBA profile.{{sfn|Jeong|Wang|Wilkin|Taylor|2020|p=Figure 3C, 4A}} The Ulaanzuukh culture was genetically distinct from the [[Deer stone]] culture, located in western and northern Mongolia.{{sfn|Jeong|Wang|Wilkin|Taylor|2020|p=Figure 3C, 4A}}
 
The Ulaanzuukh and [[Slab Grave culture]] individuals cluster closely together and are collectively referred to as the "Ulaanzuukh_SlabGrave genetic cluster".{{sfn|Lee|2023}}{{sfn|Rawson|2020}}
The Ulaanzuukh and [[Slab Grave culture]] individuals cluster closely together and are collectively referred to as the "Ulaanzuukh_SlabGrave genetic cluster".{{sfn|Lee|2023}}{{sfn|Rawson|2020}} The later Xiongnu are inferred to have formed via the merger of Eastern [[Saka]] ([[Chandman culture]]) and the local Ulaanzuukh-Slab Grave culture, which corresponds with the presence of both [[Iranian languages|Iranian]] and [[Turkic languages]] among them.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Savelyev |first1=Alexander |last2=Jeong |first2=Choongwon |date=2020 |title=Early nomads of the Eastern Steppe and their tentative connections in the West |journal=Evolutionary Human Sciences |language=en |volume=2 |doi=10.1017/ehs.2020.18 |issn=2513-843X |pmc=7612788 |pmid=35663512 |quote=alternatively, the descendance of the Xiongnu from the Slab Grave culture population, who preceded them in eastern Mongolia, is debated (Lee and Linhu, 2011). Such a distribution of Xiongnu words may be an indication that both Turkic and Eastern Iranian-speaking groups were present among the Xiongnu in the earlier period of their history. Arguably, these Iranian-speaking groups were assimilated over time by the predominant Turkic-speaking part of the Xiongnu population.}}</ref> The ruling clan of the [[Turkic peoples]], the [[Ashina tribe]], was found to display close genetic affinities with the Slab Grave and Ulaanzuukh culture remains.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Yang |first1=Xiao-Min |last2=Meng |first2=Hai-Liang |last3=Zhang |first3=Jian-Lin |last4=Yu |first4=Yao |last5=Allen |first5=Edward |last6=Xia |first6=Zi-Yang |last7=Zhu |first7=Kong-Yang |last8=Du |first8=Pan-Xin |last9=Ren |first9=Xiao-Ying |last10=Xiong |first10=Jian-Xue |last11=Lu |first11=Xiao-Yu |last12=Ding |first12=Yi |last13=Han |first13=Sheng |last14=Liu |first14=Wei-Peng |last15=Jin |first15=Li |date=November 2023 |title=Ancient genome of Empress Ashina reveals the Northeast Asian origin of Göktürk Khanate |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jse.12938 |journal=Journal of Systematics and Evolution |language=en |volume=61 |issue=6 |pages=1056–1064 |doi=10.1111/jse.12938 |s2cid=255690237 |issn=1674-4918 |quote=In addition, Ashina showed close genetic affinity with population related to Bronze Age Slab Grave and Ulaanzukh culture in Mongolia.}}</ref>
 
==Influences==