Ritacuba Blanco is the highest peak of Cordillera Oriental, in the Andes Mountains of Colombia. It's also named Ritak'uwa, an ancient name from the U'wa indigenous people that live in the lowlands of the National Park Sierra Nevada del Cocuy y Güicán, where the Ritacuba Blanco is located. The summit is accessible from the west via the town of El Cocuy, the village of Güicán, and the hamlet of Las Cabañas. The hike is fairly easy, but the weather is not reliable, and a glacier must be crossed. Because of global warming, its glacier is melting at very high rates, backing down 25 linear mts per year; the same is happening at amazing speeds to all other snow-covered tropical mountains in Colombia. In 1950, Ritacuba Blanco's glacier extended down to 4,100 metres (13,500 ft) above sea level; in January 2007 its lowest point was at 4,500 metres (14,800 ft) above sea level. If this melting rate continues, the glacier is expected to disappear before 2055.

Ritacuba Blanco
Ritacuba Blanco from the west
Highest point
Elevation5,410 m (17,750 ft)[1]
Prominence3,645 m (11,959 ft)[1]
Ranked 46th
ListingUltra
Coordinates06°29′39″N 72°17′51″W / 6.49417°N 72.29750°W / 6.49417; -72.29750[1]
Geography
Ritacuba Blanco is located in Colombia
Ritacuba Blanco
Ritacuba Blanco
Location in Colombia
LocationSierra Nevada del Cocuy, Colombia
Parent rangeCordillera Oriental, Colombia; Andes
Topo mapCIGM Sheet 137
Climbing
Easiest routeglacial hike

Directions to access the mountain

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You can access Ritacuba Blanco either from the Cocuy or Güicán in the Boyacá department. After departing from either town you have to travel to Kanwara to start the main hike to the base of the mountain.


Climbing Routes

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North West: It is the normal route which is easy technically. You will need basic mountaineering knowledge to climb up the mountain.

East: This route is closed. However this route has great challenges for big wall climbers.

See also

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Notes

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References

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  • John Biggar, The Andes, A Guide for Climbers, Andes, 3rd edition, 2005, ISBN 0-9536087-2-7
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