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This timeline lists the dates of the first women's suffrage in Muslim majority countries. Dates for the right to vote, suffrage, as distinct from the right to stand for election and hold office, are listed.
Some countries with majority Muslim populations established universal suffrage upon national independence, including Pakistan, Bangladesh, Indonesia, and Malaysia. In most North Africa countries, women participated in the first national elections or soon following.[1] Some dates relate to regional elections and, where possible, the second date of general election has been included. Even countries listed may not have universal suffrage for women, and some may have regressed in women's rights since the initial granting of suffrage.
Timeline edit
1917 edit
1918 edit
1920 edit
1921 edit
1924 edit
1927 edit
1930 edit
1932 edit
1934 edit
1938 edit
1945 edit
1946 edit
1947 edit
- Pakistan[4] (Upon its national independence)
1948 edit
1949 edit
1952 edit
- Lebanon[4] (An educational requirement).[5]
- Ivory Coast[4]
1956 edit
1957 edit
1958 edit
1959 edit
1960 edit
1961 edit
1962 edit
1963 edit
1964 edit
1965 edit
- Afghanistan (first time)
1967 edit
1970 edit
1972 edit
- Bangladesh[4][6] (Bangladesh achieved independence on December 16, 1971 and women suffrage was never barred)
1973 edit
1974 edit
1976 edit
- West Bank (women allowed to vote in local elections for the first time; at the previous election, in 1972, only male property owners could vote)[9]
1978 edit
- Nigeria (North)
1985 edit
1996 edit
- Afghanistan (revoked by Taliban)
- Gaza Strip (first elections held in the territory since 1923)[11]
1999 edit
2002 edit
- Afghanistan (re-granted after the fall of Taliban)
2003 edit
2005 edit
2006 edit
2011 edit
See also edit
- Rawya Ateya (first female parliamentarian in Egypt and the Arab world)
- List of the first female members of parliament by country
- List of equal or majority Muslim countries
- List of suffragists and suffragettes
- List of women's rights activists
- Sex segregation in Islam
- Timeline of women's suffrage
- Women in Islam
References edit
- ^ Caraway, Teri L. (2004). "Inclusion and Democratization: Class, Gender, Race, and the Extension of Suffrage". Comparative Politics. 36 (4): 443–460. doi:10.2307/4150170. JSTOR 4150170.
- ^ Pipes, Richard (1997). The Formation of the Soviet Union: Communism and Nationalism, 1917-1923. Harvard University Press. p. 81. ISBN 9780674309517.
- ^ Tadeusz Swietochowski. Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of a National Identity in a Muslim Community. Cambridge University Press, 2004. ISBN 0521522455, 9780521522458, p.144
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj Lewis, Jone Johnson. "International Woman Suffrage Timeline". About.com. Retrieved 2 November 2013.
- ^ a b Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook : Volume I: Middle East, Central Asia, and South Asia. Oxford University Press. 2001. p. 174. ISBN 0191530417.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Timeline of Women's Suffrage Granted, by Country". Infoplease. Retrieved 2 November 2013.
- ^ a b "A World Chronology of the Recognition of Women's Rights to Vote and to Stand for Election". Inter-Parliamentary Union. Retrieved 2 November 2013.
- ^ "Timeline: Brunei". BBC News. 2011-01-11. Retrieved 2011-04-24.
- ^ Pro-plo, Communist Sweep in West Bank Elections: 72.3% of Eligible Voters. Including Women, Particip JTA, 13 April 2013
- ^ a b c Apollo Rwomire (2001). African Women and Children: Crisis and Response. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 8. ISBN 9780275962180.
- ^ "PALESTINIAN WOMEN VOTE FOR CHANGE". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Henderson, Simon. "Women in Gulf Politics:A Progress Report". Washington Institute. Retrieved 2 November 2013.
- ^ Al Kitbi, Ebtisam (20 July 2004). "Women's Political Status in the GCC States". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Retrieved 2 November 2013.
- ^ "Women in Saudi Arabia 'to vote and run in elections'". BBC News. London. September 25, 2011. Retrieved September 25, 2011.