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San Mauro Cilento is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy.
San Mauro Cilento | |
---|---|
Comune di San Mauro Cilento | |
Coordinates: 40°13′35.98″N 15°02′44.02″E / 40.2266611°N 15.0455611°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Campania |
Province | Salerno (SA) |
Frazioni | Casalsottano, Mezzatorre |
Government | |
• Mayor | Commissar |
Area | |
• Total | 15.28 km2 (5.90 sq mi) |
Elevation | 560 m (1,840 ft) |
Population (31 August 2015)[2] | |
• Total | 893 |
• Density | 58/km2 (150/sq mi) |
Demonym | Sanmauresi |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 84070[3] |
Dialing code | 0974[3] |
Patron saint | Saint Maurus |
Saint day | July 11 |
Website | Official website |
History edit
The town was first mentioned in 1130. Its secondary toponym, Casalsoprano (or Casal Soprano, i. e. Upper Farmhouse),[4] is closely related to the one of the nearby and lower village of Casalsottano (i.e. Lower Farmhouse).[5] In 1453, after the fall of Constantinople, the wealthy family of the Mazza fled the city and contributed to the construction and continued development of San Mauro Cilento.
Geography edit
San Mauro is a hillside town located in central Cilento, below the Stella mountain (1,131 amsl). It is divided into the quarters of Ratto, Serra, Sorrentini and Vallongella.[5] Its municipal territory, part of the Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park, spans to the coast and borders with Montecorice, Pollica, Serramezzana and Sessa Cilento.[6]
Its hamlets (frazioni) are the villages of Casalsottano and Mezzatorre.
Culture edit
The town includes two little museums: the Eleousa, that includes an archive and a library,[7][8] and the Parish Museum of San Mauro.
One of the most prominent cultural events is Settembre ai Fichi (i.e. "September to the Figs"), a sagra that is held every year from the end of August to the beginnings of September.[9]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ (in Italian) Source: Istat 2011
- ^ a b (in Italian) San Mauro Cilento on tuttocitta.it
- ^ See wiktionary:en:casale
- ^ a b (in Italian) Info about San Mauro Cilento and Casalsottano
- ^ 40347 San Mauro Cilento on OpenStreetMap
- ^ (in Italian) Eleousa Museum (Cilento National Park website)
- ^ (in Italian) Article about Eleousa Museum on infocilento.it
- ^ (in Italian) Settembre ai Fichi on the municipal website
External links edit
- Official website (in Italian)
- San Mauro Cilento on comuni-italiani.it (in Italian)