In enzymology, a glucuronate reductase (EC 1.1.1.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-glucuronate reductase
Identifiers
EC no.1.1.1.19
CAS no.9028-29-9
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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NCBIproteins
L-gulonate + NADP+ D-glucuronate + NADPH + H+

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-gulonate and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are D-glucuronate, NADPH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-gulonate:NADP+ 6-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include aldehyde reductase, L-hexonate:NADP dehydrogenase, TPN-L-gulonate dehydrogenase, aldehyde reductase II, NADP-L-gulonate dehydrogenase, D-glucuronate dehydrogenase, D-glucuronate reductase, and L-glucuronate reductase (incorrect). This enzyme participates in pentose and glucuronate interconversions and ascorbate and aldarate metabolism.

References

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  • Sivak A, Hoffmann-Ostenhof O (1961). "Enzymes of mesoinositol catabolism in the yeast Schwanniomyces occidentalis". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 53 (2): 426–8. doi:10.1016/0006-3002(61)90462-0. PMID 13913518.
  • Jakoby, W. B. (Ed.), Enzymatic Basis of Detoxication, vol. 1, Academic Press, New York, 1980, p. 249–260.
  • York JL, Grollman AP, Bublitz C (1961). "TPN-L-gluonate dehydrogenase". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 47 (2): 298–306. doi:10.1016/0006-3002(61)90290-6. PMID 13787380.