Beni Mur (Arabic: بني مر, also spelled Bani Murr) is an Egyptian town in Upper Egypt located 8 kilometers north of the city of Asyut.

Beni Mur
بني مر
Bani Murr
Beni Mur is located in Egypt
Beni Mur
Beni Mur
Location in Egypt
Coordinates: 27°13′25″N 31°11′35″E / 27.22361°N 31.19306°E / 27.22361; 31.19306
Country Egypt
GovernorateAsyut Governorate
Time zoneUTC+2 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)+3

History

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The town is believed to be the site of Deir Abu as-Sira (a corrupted form of the name Theodor (Ancient Greek: Θεόδωρος)), a monastery dedicated to Saint George.[1]

Today Beni Mur is the site of the Church of Saint George which is visited annually on 1 May by local Coptic pilgrims. The church is small, with two altars, dedicated to Saint George and the Mary.[2]

According to local tradition, the town was named after the Beni Mur elites who hailed from the Hejaz region, ruled over the rural town during the Muslim conquest of North Africa, and are attributed with promoting the Classical Arabic language and early teachings of Islam among the locals.[3][4]

The former Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser's father was born in 1888 in Beni Mur.[5]

A small mosque was built in the town in 1898 and the first primary school was opened in 1900, consisting of a single room.[6]

References

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  1. ^ Stefan, Timm (1988). Das christlich-koptische Agypten in arabischer Zeit. pp. 334–335.
  2. ^ Meinardus, 2002, p.225.
  3. ^ Aburish, 2004, p.12.
  4. ^ Stephens, 1972, p. 22.
  5. ^ "President Gamal Abdel Nasser, Biography". nasser.
  6. ^ Joesten, 1974, p. 14.

Bibliography

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27°13′38″N 31°11′40″E / 27.22722°N 31.19444°E / 27.22722; 31.19444