Zak Muscovitch (/ˈmʌskəvɪtʃ/ MUSS-kə-vitch[1]) is a Canadian intellectual property lawyer. He is the founder of Domain Name Law Reports and has represented clients before domain name arbitrations in cases against companies like Google, Torstar, and Molson.
Zak Muscovitch | |
|---|---|
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| Born | August 5, 1971 |
| Citizenship | Canadian |
| Education | BA and LLB |
| Alma mater | University of Western Ontario and Osgoode Hall Law School[citation needed] |
| Occupation | Lawyer |
| Employer(s) | DNattorney and Muscovitch Law Firm |
| Known for | His work in Canadian Domain Name law and as Founder of the Domain Name Law Reports |
Legal practice edit
In 2000 he successfully defended the owners of the website Toronto2.com against Torstar and BellActimedia Inc, operators of the Toronto Star and its website Toronto.com, in the Federal Court of Canada.[2] He also represented clients against a Reichmann family owned business in a dispute over the overextension of the US Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act into Canada, arguing that it should not be in force when all litigants were Canadians.[3] In 2002 Muscovitch then successfully represented website developer Douglas Black against Molson after Molson claimed that it had exclusive rights in the domain name, Canadian.biz, as a result of its trademark in the Molson Canadian beer brand of beer.[4] Black v. Molson Canada was the first Canadian legal precedent to overturn a domain name arbitration in Canada.[5]
In 2009 Muscovitch successfully argued against Google on behalf of Groovle. At that point this was one of only two arbitrations lost by Google in its company history.[6] He has also been involved in defending and advising companies regarding ".ca" domain names, setting several legal precedents in Canadian domain and Internet law.[7] Since that case, Muscovitch has successfully represented two additional clients in domain name arbitration cases against Google, including Goggle.com and Oogle.com.[8]
In 2009 Muscovitch also represented Netego DotCom successfully against key companies belonging to billionaire Li Ka-shing before a World Intellectual Property Organization dispute adjudication panel, which resulted in the Panel declaring that this was a case of "Reverse Domain Name Hijacking".[9] Muscovitch has explained that almost all cases regarding major domain names, including those he works on, end up in alternative dispute resolution instead of the court system.[10]
Media and publishing edit
He has been interviewed regarding technology, domain and Internet law cases of national interest.[11][12][13][14] Muscovitch was the founder and publisher of Domain Name Law Reports - a volunteer organization that helped lawyers research Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy and cases.[15] Muscovitch has also released several studies. In 2010 he published a study of the case distribution among the panelists at National Arbitration Forum. The results showed that there were deep inconsistencies in both the number of cases a panelist may hear, but also in terms of their likelihood to rule in favour of the complainant.[16] In 2012 he published a study that showed that there were seven panelists, out of the possible 136, that ruled on almost 50% of all decisions.[17]
References edit
- ^ "Zak Muscovitch Announcing Participation in DomainX™ 2015, Bangalore". YouTube. Retrieved 29 August 2020.
- ^ Desmond Brown (June 14, 2000). "Federal judges sides with little guy in Web site dispute". National Post. p. A23.
- ^ Bill Rogers (November 3, 2000). "Profile: Zak Muscovitch". The Lawyers Weekly. p. 9.
- ^ Isabel Teotonio (July 19, 2002). "Canadian More than just a beer". Toronto Star.
- ^ R. Lynn Campbell. "JUDICIAL INVOLVEMENT IN DOMAIN NAME DISPUTES IN CANADA" (PDF). La Revue de droit de l'Université de Sherbrooke. p. 400. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ Brian Gray (December 30, 2009). "Ont. Internet firm takes on Google - and wins". London Free Press. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ "Germany's Biggest Domain Conference - DomainvermarkterForum - Is Coming Up Next Week in Munich + Zak Muscovitch Running for CIRA Board Seat". Domain Name Journal. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ "Google loses dispute with oogle.com owner". Domain Name Wire. July 25, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ "Companies Owned By One of World's Richest Men Found Guilty of Reverse Domain Hijacking". Domain Name Journal. August 7, 2009. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ Christopher Guly (February 12, 2010). "Groovle beats Google in online ADR". The Lawyers Weekly. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ Grant Buckler (November 9, 2010). "Canadian SMBs save big with hosted VoIP services". ITBusiness. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ Omar El Akkad (April 26, 2010). "Scotiabank fails in bid to snag Caribana domain name". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ "Online Gambling". CBC News. November 17, 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ "Who owns your Craigslist advert?". Intellectual Property Magazine. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
- ^ Anne P. Mintz (2002). Web of Deception: Misinformation on the Internet. Information Today. p. 210. ISBN 9780910965606.
- ^ "WIPO Panelist Study Sheds More Light on UDRP Practices". Domain Name Wire. April 26, 2010. Retrieved June 11, 2013.
- ^ Michael Berkens (August 28, 2012). "New Study: Nearly 50% Of All UDRP Cases Decided By NAF Are Decided By 7 Panelists". The Domains. Retrieved June 11, 2013.