Velká nad Veličkou (German: Welka) is a municipality and village in Hodonín District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,800 inhabitants.

Velká nad Veličkou
Centre of Velká nad Veličkou
Centre of Velká nad Veličkou
Flag of Velká nad Veličkou
Coat of arms of Velká nad Veličkou
Velká nad Veličkou is located in Czech Republic
Velká nad Veličkou
Velká nad Veličkou
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 48°52′57″N 17°31′14″E / 48.88250°N 17.52056°E / 48.88250; 17.52056
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
DistrictHodonín
First mentioned1228
Area
 • Total25.91 km2 (10.00 sq mi)
Elevation
288 m (945 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total2,823
 • Density110/km2 (280/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
696 74
Websitewww.obecvelka.cz

Geography edit

Velká nad Veličkou is located about 28 kilometres (17 mi) east of Hodonín and 36 km (22 mi) west of Trenčín. It lies in the White Carpathians mountain range. The highest point is the hill Háj at 573 m (1,880 ft) above sea level. The Velička River flows through the municipality.

History edit

The first written mention of Velká nad Veličkou is from 1228. In 1370, the settlement was sold to Beneš of Kravaře and merged with the Strážnice estate.[2]

Demographics edit

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,651—    
18801,656+0.3%
18901,761+6.3%
19001,825+3.6%
19101,925+5.5%
YearPop.±%
19211,878−2.4%
19302,056+9.5%
19501,969−4.2%
19612,416+22.7%
19702,739+13.4%
YearPop.±%
19803,201+16.9%
19913,204+0.1%
20013,228+0.7%
20112,879−10.8%
20212,732−5.1%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport edit

Velká nad Veličkou lies on a railway line heading from Hodonín to Vrbovce, Slovakia.[5]

Culture edit

Velká nad Veličkou lies in the ethnographic region of Horňácko.

Sights edit

 
Church of Saint Mary Magdalene

The landmark of Velká nad Veličkou is the Church of Saint Mary Magdalene. The original Gothic church was built in the 14th century. At the end of the 15th century, it was fortified and served as a refuge during raids from neighboring lands. After it was burned down by Tatars in the 17th century, it was rebuilt in its current form in the mid-18th century. The church complex includes a wall around the church and a valuable statue of St. John of Nepomuk from 1747.[6][7]

Notable people edit

  • Eduard Urx (1903–1942), politician and journalist

Twin towns – sister cities edit

Velká nad Veličkou is twinned with:[8]

References edit

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ "Nejstarší historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Velká nad Veličkou. Retrieved 2023-11-08.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Hodonín" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 5–6.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Detail stanice Velká n.Veličkou" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-11-08.
  6. ^ "Kostel sv. Máří Magdalény ve Velké nad Veličkou" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-06-29.
  7. ^ "Kostel sv. Maří Magdalény" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2022-06-29.
  8. ^ Kopl, Libor (2014-04-24). "Nové hřiště pokřtili ve Velké turnajem v malé kopané" (in Czech). Hodonínský deník. Retrieved 2020-09-15.

External links edit