Mr. Ibrahem/Polidocanol
Clinical data
Other names
  • Polydocanol
  • Laureth 9
  • Macrogol lauryl ether
  • Lauromacrogol
  • PEG-9 lauryl alcohol
  • POE-9 lauryl alcohol
  • Dodecylpolyethyleneglycolether
  • Hydroxyl polyethoxy dodecane
  • Oxypolyethoxydodecane
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
Routes of
administration
Injection into a vein
Drug classNonionic detergent[1]
Legal status
Legal status
  • OTC (topical), (injection)
Identifiers
  • 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27-nonaoxanonatriacontan-1-ol
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC30H62O10
Molar mass582.816 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
  • InChI=1S/C30H62O10/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-13-32-15-17-34-19-21-36-23-25-38-27-29-40-30-28-39-26-24-37-22-20-35-18-16-33-14-12-31/h31H,2-30H2,1H3 ☒N
  • Key:ONJQDTZCDSESIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Polidocanol, sold under the brand name Asclera, is a medication used to treat varicose veins including spider veins and reticular veins.[2] It may also be used for hemangiomas, and vascular malformations.[3] It is given by injection into the vein as part of sclerotherapy.[1]

Common side effects include a mild local reaction.[2] Other side effects may include anaphylaxis, blood clots, and tissue necrosis.[2] It is a nonionic detergent.[1]

Polidocanol was approved for medical use in the United States in 2010.[2] In the United States 2 ml of solution costs about 22 USD as of 2021.[4] It is also used topically in cosmetics.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Polidocanol Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "DailyMed - ASCLERA- polidocanol injection, solution". dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 24 March 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
  3. ^ Gao Z, Zhang Y, Li W, Shi C (January 2018). "Effectiveness and safety of polidocanol for the treatment of hemangiomas and vascular malformations: A meta-analysis". Dermatologic Therapy. 31 (1). doi:10.1111/dth.12568. PMID 29082587.
  4. ^ "Asclera Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
  5. ^ "ADDENDUM to the SCCP opinion on polidocanol (SCCP/1130/07)" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 June 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2021.