International Federation of Psychoanalytic Societies (IFPS) edit
The International Federation of Psychoanalytic Societies IFPS is a non-profit organization that seeks to promote the international dissemination of psychoanalysis from a perspective that fosters exchange and diversity of views on contemporary psychoanalytic practices. It is characterized by offering a federated organizational structure aimed at safeguarding diversity among its member associations.
Established in 1962, IFPS remains active to this day. Its most representative activities include its biennial forums and its journal, the International Forum of Psychoanalysis, published by the Taylor and Francis Group. Currently, IFPS has 35 member associations located in various countries in Central Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, Central America, and South America. It also has 4 study groups interested in joining in the future.
Objectives and Ideological Principles edit
The IFPS advocates for a horizontal organizational model.[1] Its stated objective[2] is to promote greater diversity and discussion within psychoanalytic thought, as well as to offer a different model of centralized institutional organization. Complete organizational and scientific autonomy, along with equal standing for all Member Societies, are essential preconditions for the federation.
Member societies are committed to:
- Exchanging scientific and academic goals and experiences through open discussions on theory, practice, and training in psychoanalysis.
- Promoting scientific and personal contacts among psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic organizations.
Structure edit
The Organs of the Federation are:
The Assembly of Delegates (AD)
The Executive Committee (EC)
The Secretary General (SG)
And the Deputy Secretary General (DSG)
History edit
The International Federation of Psychoanalytic Societies (IFPS) was founded in Amsterdam on July 30, 1962, by four founding societies: the Deutsche Psychoanalytische Gesellschaft, the Sociedad Psicoanalitica Mexicana A.C, the Wiener Arbeitskreis für Tiefenpsychologie (now Austrian Arbeitskreise for Psychoanalysis), and the William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society, New York.[3]
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Erich Fromm, founder of the Mexican Psychoanalytic Society, played a key role in its establishment. Disillusioned by existing psychoanalytic organizations, Fromm envisioned an independent, non-bureaucratic international association.[4] He also was "never tired of emphasizing that the new International Federation of Psychoanalytic Societies should continue Freud's radical thinking".[5] Werner Schwidder from Göttingen, seeking to overcome the post-World War II isolation of the German Psychoanalytic Society (DPG), supported Fromm's vision.
After World War II, the German Psychoanalytic Society (DPG), established in 1910, was reorganized. However, in 1950, it was refused reentry into the International Psychoanalytic Association (IPA) due to concerns about its association with Nazi ideology.
Schwidder, as president of the DPG, sought international contacts and, with Fromm's encouragement, initiated the First International Forum of Psychoanalysis in Amsterdam in 1960. The First International Forum of Psychoanalysis took place in Amsterdam in 1962, where the IFPS was officially established.
Hupke(2019) gives an idea about the theoretical attitude of early IFPS members: "These early members had heterogeneous theoretical and practical approaches to psychoanalytic issues, an important reason being an absence of common rules and principles or training guidelines. The members were never compelled to discuss an issue until all of them had found an agreement. The shared ideal of scientific and organizational autonomy of the institutes generated tolerance and heterogeneity, but this sometimes resulted in a lack of thorough discussion.(...) Most of the IFPS psychoanalysts developed concepts for group therapy, family therapy, short-term therapy, and therapy in hospitals, for example applying psychoanalysis to therapy for psychosis. They regarded an adaptation of the psychoanalytic method to the patient’s specific needs as essential. The modification of psychoanalytic theory and practice was no taboo, and the willingness to idealize Freud and his theories was relatively low."[6]
Present days edit
Some especially relevant milestones have marked the history of the IFPS in the last decades:
- In 1992, the IFPS began publishing the quarterly journal International Forum of Psychoanalysis.
- In 1996, it established the IFPS Archives for the history of psychoanalysis.
- In 2012 the Assembly of Delegates of the IFPS decided to open the Federation for psychoanalysts on the basis of an individual membership.[2]
Discussions about IFPS edit
According to Ermann(2014), the creation of the IFPS was mainly a political act of self-assertion of psychoanalysts seeking recognition of their non-conservative perspectives on psychoanalysis. And only secondarily, a science-related initiative. In that context, the IFPS emerged as an important alternative to the International Psychoanalytic Association (IPA). But the authoritative-conservative views on psychoanalysis have lost ground, and the field of international psychoanalysis has changed fundamentally. Hence, "an ideology of a “free“ pluralistic exchange has become unusable because the context has changed. It only had made sense in the context of a psychoanalytic field that was determined by a conservative adherence to the founding mythologies and by the power demands from the era of Freud. This ideology – problematic as it may have been – has lost its significance for the identity process in the IFPS today."[7]
Rodrigues(1999) argues that a fundamental difference between the IPA and the IFPS lies not in the training programs of their member associations, but in the process of identification of their trainees (a.k.a. candidates). He posits that the experience of trainee analysts in the IPA aligns with its hierarchical, standardized, homogeneous, and obedience-oriented structure. In contrast, the heterogeneity of the IFPS provides trainee analysts with the opportunity to choose more freely according to their desire to exchange experiences regarding their clinical work and practice, and to confront established ideas with new approaches.[8]
According to the Executive Secretary of IFPS (Flores, 2014), some contemporary challenges facing the federation include characterizing the federation's specificity conceptually, fostering greater discussion and connection with its delegates, ensuring that the federation becomes a relevant and desirable symbolic reference for its members. Additionally, creating clear strategies regarding the incorporation of institutions into IFPS and supporting the creation of new institutions are key challenges.[9]
IFPS Member Societies and Study Groups edit
The IFPS currently comprises 35 member societies located in various countries in Central Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, Central America, and South America. It also has 4 study groups interested in joining in the future[10].
Member Societies edit
Associaçåo Portuguesa de Psicoanálise e Psicoterapia Psicanalítica (Portugal)
Associazone di Studi Psicoanalitici (Italy)
Canadian Society for Integrated Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis (Canada)
Centro de Estudios y Aplicación del Psicoanalisis (Spain)
Centro Psicoanalitico de Madrid (Spain)
Círculo Brasileiro de Psicanálise Seção Rio de Janeiro (Brasil)
Circulo Psicoanalitico da Bahia (Brasil)
Circulo Psicanalitico de Minas Gerais (Brasil)
Circulo Psicanalitico de Sergipe (Brasil)
Circulo Psicanalitico do Rio de Janeiro (Brasil)
Circulo Psicanalitico do Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil)
Daseinsanalytisches Seminar (Switzerland)
Institutt for Psykoterapi (Norway)
Hellenic Society for Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy (Greece)
Institut für Psychoanalyse (Switzerland)
Instituto Mexicano de Psicoanalisis A.C. (Mexico)
Istituto di Psicoanalisi Esistenziale Gaetano Benedetti (Italy)
Istituto di Psicoterapia Analitica, H.S. Sullivan (Italy)
Istituto Erich Fromm di Psicoanalisi Neofreudiana (Italy)
Kaunas Society for the Study of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy (Lithuania)
North Hellenic Psychoanalytic Society (NHPS) (Greece)
Österreichische Arbeitskreise Für Psychoanalyse (Austria)
Schweizerischer Fachverband Für Daseinsanalytische Psychoteraphie (Switzerland)
Scuola di Specializzazione in Psicoterapia Psicoanalitica (A.R.I.R.I.) (Italy)
Scuola Psicoterapia Psicoanalitica (SPP) (Italy)
Seminario de Sociopsicoanalisis A.C. (Mexico)
Sociedad Chilena de Psicoanalisis-ICHPA (Chile)
Società Italiana di Psicoanalisi della Relazione (Italy)
Therapiea Society (Finland)
The Postgraduate Psychoanalytic Society (USA)
William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society (USA)
IFPS Study Groups edit
Egyptian Psychoanalysis Group Cairo (Egypt)
Asociación Psicoanalitica de Cuba (Cuba)
Korean Institute of Clinical Psychoanalysis (Korea)
Sociedade Brasileira de Daseinspsicanálise (SBD) (Brazil)
Relevant Scientific Periodical Activities edit
IFPS Fora and Conferences
Since the first Forum in 1962, the IFPS has since held 8 Scientific Conferences and 22 international Fora, usually on a biannual basis.[11]
Last Forum was held on 2022 in Madrid, Spain. Forum 2024 is to be held on October 23–26 in Bergamo, Italy.[12]
IFPS Journal: International Forum of Psychoanalysis
International Forum of Psychoanalysis is a peer-reviewed journal financed by IFPS and edited by Taylor and Frances Publishing. The journal welcomes all innovative contributions to the advancement of psychoanalysis, aligning with the IFPS's objectives.
Current editors-in-chief of the journal are Marco Conci and Gabrielle Cassullo. Founding editor was Jan Stensson.
According to Taylor and Francis journal sub-site, 2024 journal metrics are as follows:
Usage
- 32K annual downloads/views
Citation metrics
- 0.7 (2022) Impact Factor
- 0.4 (2022) 5 year IF
- 0.4 (2022) CiteScore (Scopus)
- 0.396 (2022) SNIP
- 0.205 (2022) SJR
Speed/acceptance
- 58 days avg. from submission to first decision
- 80 days avg. from submission to first post-review decision
- 56 days avg. from acceptance to online publication
- 64% acceptance rate
References edit
- ^ "IFPS Psychoanalysis – IFPS" (in Spanish). 2021-04-19. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
- ^ a b "IFPS History – IFPS" (in Spanish). 2021-06-04. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
- ^ "IFPS History – IFPS" (in Spanish). 2021-06-04. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
- ^ "IFPS History – IFPS" (in Spanish). 2021-06-04. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
- ^ Funk, Rainer (2000-01-01). "Erich Fromm's Role in the Foundation of the IFPS: Evidence from the Erich Fromm Archives in T bingen". International Forum of Psychoanalysis. 9 (3–4): 187–197. doi:10.1080/080370601300055552. ISSN 0803-706X.
- ^ Huppke, Andrea (2019-10-02). "IFPS 1960–1985: A new home for international and German psychoanalysis?". International Forum of Psychoanalysis. 28 (4): 236–244. doi:10.1080/0803706X.2019.1591639. ISSN 0803-706X.
- ^ Ermann, Michael (2014-04-03). "The changing face of psychoanalysis and the development of the IFPS". International Forum of Psychoanalysis. 23 (2): 69–73. doi:10.1080/0803706X.2013.878811. ISSN 0803-706X.
- ^ Rodrigues, Javert (1999-12-31). "IFPS - Is There a Difference?". International Forum of Psychoanalysis. 8 (3–4): 268–272. doi:10.1080/080370699300056374. ISSN 0803-706X.
- ^ Flores, Juan (2014-04-03). "The IFPS: Fifty years and the work and future of the Federation". International Forum of Psychoanalysis. 23 (2): 65–68. doi:10.1080/0803706X.2014.890294. ISSN 0803-706X.
- ^ "Member Societies – IFPS" (in Spanish). 2024-03-13. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
- ^ "Forums & Conferences – IFPS" (in Spanish). 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
- ^ "Forums & Conferences – IFPS" (in Spanish). 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2024-04-25.