Körbitz, Werner (November 2003), "6.2 Production and use of biodiesel" (PDF), in Larsen, Hans; Kossmann, Jens; Petersen, Leif Sønderberg (eds.), New and energing bioenergy technologies (PDF), Risø Energy Report 2, Risø National Laboratory, p. 48, ISBN 87-550-3262-1 {{citation}}
: Check date values in: |date=
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IPCC (2007), "Frequently Asked Questions 3.2 "How is Precipitation Changing"" (PDF), in Solomon, S.; Qin, D.; Manning, M.; Chen, Z.; Marquis, M.; Averyt, K.B.; Tignor, M.; Miller, H.L. (eds.), Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.: Cambridge University Press
IPCC (2007), "Chapter 8: Human Health" (PDF), in Parry, M.L.; Canziani, O.F.; Palutikof, J.P.; van der Linden, P.J.; Hanson, C.E. (eds.), Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978 0521 88010-7
Confalonieri, U.; Menne, B.; Ebi, R.; Hauengue, M.; Kovats, R.S.; Revich, B.; Woodward, A. (2007), "Chapter 8: Human Health" (PDF), in Parry, M.L.; Canziani, O.F.; Palutikof, J.P.; van der Linden, P.J.; Hanson, C.E. (eds.), Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978 0521 88010-7 {{citation}}
: |author4-first=
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Confalonieri, U.; Menne, B.; Ebi, R.; Hauengue, M.; Kovats, R.S.; Revich, B.; Woodward, A. (2007), "Chapter 8: Human Health" (PDF), in Parry, M.L.; Canziani, O.F.; Palutikof, J.P.; van der Linden, P.J.; Hanson, C.E. (eds.), Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978 0521 88010-7 {{citation}}
: |author4-first=
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United Nations Development Program (2008), "Summary: Fighting climate change" (PDF), Human Solidarity in a divided world, Human Development Report (2007/2008 ed.), Palgrave Macmillan, ISBN 978-0-230-54704-9
Hegerl, G. C.; Zwiers, F. W.; Braconnot, P.; Gillett, N.P.; Luo, Y.; Marengo Orsini, J.A.; Nicholls, N.; Penner, J.E.; Stott, P.A. (2007), "Chapter 9, Understanding and Attributing Climate Change" (PDF), in Solomon; Qin, D.; Manning, M.; Chen, Z.; Marquis, M.; Averyt, K.B.; Tignor, M.; Miller, H.L. (eds.), Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.: Cambridge University Press, retrieved 2008-04-13
- P&S
DOI's edit
- Overpeck, J. T.; Cole, J. E. (2006). "Abrupt Change in Earth's Climate System" (PDF). Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 31: 1–31. doi:10.1146/annurev.energy.30.050504.144308.
- Bralower, T. J.; Silva, I. P.; Malone, M. J.; Scientific Participants of Leg 198 (2002). "New evidence for abrupt climate change in the Cretaceous and Paleogene: an Ocean Drilling Program expedition to Shatsky Rise, northwest Pacific" (PDF). GSA Today. 12 (11): 4–10. doi:10.1130/1052-5173(2002)012<0004:NEFACC>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1052-5173.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - Clark, P. U.; Pisias, N. G.; Stocker, T. F.; Weaver, A. J. (Feb 2002). "The role of the thermohaline circulation in abrupt climate change" (PDF). Nature. 415 (6874): 863–869. doi:10.1038/415863a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 11859359.
Methane:
- Walter, K. M.; Zimov, S. A.; Chanton, J. P.; Verbyla, D.; Chapin III, F. S. (2006). "Methane bubbling from Siberian thaw lakes as a positive feedback to climate warming" (Full free text). Nature. 443 (7107): 71–75. Bibcode:2006Natur.443...71W. doi:10.1038/nature05040. PMID 16957728.
- Smith, L. C.; MacDonald, G. M.; Velichko, A. A.; Beilman, D. W.; Borisova, O. K.; Frey, K. E.; Kremenetski, K. V.; Sheng, Y. (2004). "Siberian peatlands a net carbon sink and global methane source since the early Holocene" (PDF). Science. 303 (5656): 353–356. Bibcode:2004Sci...303..353S. doi:10.1126/science.1090553. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 14726587.
Refs edit
- ^ Pacala, Stephen; Socolow, Robert H. (2004), "Stabilization Wedges: Solving the Climate Problem for the Next 50 Years with Current Technologies" (PDF), Science, 305 (5686), AAAS: 968–972, doi:10.1126/science.1100103, PMID 15310891
See also: Stabwedge, CMI (Carbon Mitigation Initiative) at Princeton University,Resources for Pacala & Socolow(2004)
- ^ Schneider, Stephen H. (2004), "Abrupt non-linear climate change, irreversibility and surprise" (PDF), Global Environmental Change, 14 (3), Elsevier: 245–258, doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2004.04.008
- ^ Fulton, William; Pendall, Rolf; Nguyen, Mai; Harrison, Alicia (2001), Who Sprawls Most? How Growth Patterns Differ Across the U.S (PDF), Survey Series, Washington D.C.: The Brookings Institution Center on Urban and Metropolitan Policy
- ^ Hackney, Thomas (2007), #7: Moratorium on New Projects for Fossil Fuel Production & Declining Cap on Existing Production (PDF), BCSEA's Climate Action Portfolio, BC Sustainable Energy Association
{{citation}}
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Shen, Huang & Pollack edit
- Pollack, H. N.; Huang, S.; Shen, P. Y. (1998). "Climate Change Record in Subsurface Temperatures: A Global Perspective" (PDF). Science. 282 (5387): 279–281. Bibcode:1998Sci...282..279P. doi:10.1126/science.282.5387.279. PMID 9765150.
- Huang, S.; Pollack, H. N.; Shen, P. Y. (2000). "Temperature trends over the past five centuries reconstructed from borehole temperatures" (PDF). Nature. 403 (6771): 756–758. Bibcode:2000Natur.403..756H. doi:10.1038/35001556. hdl:2027.42/62610. PMID 10693801.
- Huang, S.; Pollack, H. N.; Shen, P. Y. (2008). "A late Quaternary climate reconstruction based on borehole heat flux data, borehole temperature data, and the instrumental record" (PDF). Geophysical Research Letters. 35 (13): L13703. Bibcode:2008GeoRL..3513703H. doi:10.1029/2008GL034187. hdl:2027.42/95180.
Diverse edit
- Folland, C.K.; Karl, T.R.; Christy, J.R.; Clarke, R.A.; Gruza, G.V.; Jouzel, J.; Mann, M.E.; Oerlemans, J.; Salinger, M.J.; Wang, S.-W. (2001), "2.3.3 Was there a "Little Ice Age" and a "Medieval Warm Period"?"", in Houghton, J.T.; Ding, Y.; Griggs, D.J.; Noguer, M.; van der Linden, P.J.; Dai, X.; Maskell, K.; Johnson, C.A. (eds.), Working Group I: The Scientific Basis, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Climate Change 2001, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, p. 881, ISBN 0521807670
Timeline edit
I would request Lar to describe exactly how he comes to the conclusion that WMC is baiting Mark, and not vice-versa.
Lets see if we can do this in time-line with points for G(ood) and B(ad) behaviour
[N 1] | User | Time | [N 2] | Link | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | Mark | 15:44, 28 March | B | [1] | blind revert to anon edit, already reverted by Tasty monster and Ratel. |
A | Mark | 17:38, 28 March | B | - | Revert Ratel |
A | WMC | 19:15, 28 March | - | - | Revert Mark |
T | WMC | 19:16, 28 March | - | - | Explanation of why he reverted (N - because WMC must do it) |
T | Mark | 19:41, 28 March | b | - | non-cooperative comment, states he will revert. |
T | Mark | 20:02, 28 March | - | - | disagrees with Tasty monster, now knows consensus |
T | WMC | 19:29, 28 March | - | - | correctly points out that Mark is inconsistent. Calls for compromise |
T | WMC | 02:33, 29 March | G | - | Suggests compromise |
A | WMC | 10:10, 29 March | G | - | Compromise implement |
A | Mark | 15:18, 29 March | B | - | Revert and Escalate by including more |
T | WMC | 16:24, 29 March | - | - | Wonders why Mark is ignoring talk, and is removing RS material. |
A | Mark | 16:51, 29 March | B | - | Revert of Ratel, reinstate against consensus. States that he will ignore archived discussions on the same issue. Because he is correct and everyone else is wrong. |
A | WMC | 17:21, 29 March | - | - | Reverts Mark to consensus version, calls for explanation on talk. |
T | Mark | 17:43, 29 March | B | - | Claims there is no RS. Stating that WMC "could be arsed..." |
A | Mark | 17:44, 29 March | B | - | Reverts again. |
T | WMC | 17:59, 29 March | - | - | correctly points out, with quote, that there is an RS. |
T | Mark | 19:26, 29 March | B | - | Again claims no RS, moving the goal posts to avoid answering. |
T | WMC | 20:43, 29 March | B | - | explains what a link is - condecending - but after provocation. |
T | Mark | 20:59, 29 March | B | - | Escalates calls WMC "bovine" again ignores RS and consensus. |
CA edit
- One sentence mention. (McIntyre)
- One paragraph mention (McIntyre)
- One paragraph mention (Climate Audit)
- Two paragraph mention (Climate Audit)
- One sentence mention (McIntyre)
- One sentence mention (McIntyre)
- One sentence mention (McIntyre)
- One sentence mention (Climate Audit)
Re edit
Japan – Floods (PDF), OECD Studies in Risk Management, OECD, 2006
cites 2 Munich Re publications:
- Munich Re (2004): “Flood Risks”, in Topics, 2/2004, Munich.
- Munich Re (2005): Topics GEO: Annual Review – Natural Catastrophes 2004, Munich.
"Costs of Inaction on Environmental Policy Challenges" (PDF). 2008-04-28.
cites:
- Munich Re (2006), “Topics Geo-Annual Review: Natural Catastrophes 2005” (accessed at www.sustaianability.munich.com
M edit
We calculate temperature changes from the present temperature at the atmospheric level as where is the globally averaged change from today’s value of seawater and 9‰ is the spatial isotope/temperature gradient derived from deuterium data in this sector of East Antarctica.
- Lofgren, Å.; Nordblom, K. (2010). "Attitudes towards CO2 taxation - is there an Al Gore effect?". Applied Economics Letters. 17 (9): 845. doi:10.1080/13504850802584849.
- Breeman, G.; Lowery, D.; Poppelaars, C.; Resodihardjo, S. L.; Timmermans, A.; De Vries, J. (2009). "Political Attention in a Coalition System: Analysing Queen's Speeches in the Netherlands 1945–2007". Acta Politica. 44: 1. doi:10.1057/ap.2008.16.In its first speech in September 2007, the Balkenende IV government included two statements on the environment, but also eight on energy policy, which may reflect an 'Al Gore-effect'. This Gerard Breeman et al Political Attention in a Coalition System
Testing template edit
- Lemke, P., J. Ren, R.B. Alley, I. Allison, J. Carrasco, G. Flato, Y. Fujii, G. Kaser, P. Mote, R.H. Thomas and T. Zhang (2007), "4.1.1 Testing 1 2 3", in IPCC AR4 WG1 2007 (ed.), Chapter 4: Observations: Changes in Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, ISBN 978-0-521-88009-1
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link) - Fischlin, A., G.F. Midgley, J.T. Price, R. Leemans, B. Gopal, C. Turley, M.D.A. Rounsevell, O.P. Dube, J. Tarazona, A.A. Velichko (2007), "4.1.1 Testing 1 2 3", in IPCC AR4 WG2 2007 (ed.), Chapter 4: Ecosystem, their properties, goods and services, ISBN 978-0-521-88010-7
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link)
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x is defined as {{#var:x}}
| chapter=Summary for Policymakers
| chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/spm.html
| author=IPCC
- Lemke, P., J. Ren, R.B. Alley, I. Allison, J. Carrasco, G. Flato, Y. Fujii, G. Kaser, P. Mote, R.H. Thomas and T. Zhang (2007), IPCC AR4 WG1 2007 (ed.), Chapter 4: Observations: Changes in Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, ISBN 978-0-521-88009-1
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link) - Lemke, P., J. Ren, R.B. Alley, I. Allison, J. Carrasco, G. Flato, Y. Fujii, G. Kaser, P. Mote, R.H. Thomas and T. Zhang (2007) IPCC AR4 WG1 2007 ed. Chapter 4: Observations: Changes in Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground ISBN 978-0-521-88009-1 http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/ch4.html
PMID edit
- Farsalinos, K. E.; Yannovits, N.; Sarri, T.; Voudris, V.; Poulas, K.; Leischow, S. J. (2018). "Carbonyl emissions from a novel heated tobacco product (IQOS): comparison with an e-cigarette and a tobacco cigarette". Addiction (Abingdon, England). 113 (11): 2099–2106. doi:10.1111/add.14365. PMID 29920842.
- Konstantinou, E.; Fotopoulou, F.; Drosos, A.; Dimakopoulou, N.; Zagoriti, Z.; Niarchos, A.; Makrynioti, D.; Kouretas, D.; Farsalinos, K.; Lagoumintzis, G.; Poulas, K. (2018). "Tobacco-specific nitrosamines: A literature review". Food and Chemical Toxicology : An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 118: 198–203. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2018.05.008. PMID 29751076.
- Konstantinou, Evangelia; Fotopoulou, Foteini; Drosos, Athanasios; Dimakopoulou, Nektaria; Zagoriti, Zoi; Niarchos, Athanasios; Makrynioti, Dimitra; Kouretas, Dimitrios; Farsalinos, Konstantinos; Lagoumintzis, George; Poulas, Konstantinos (2018). "Tobacco-specific nitrosamines: A literature review". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 118: 198–203. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2018.05.008. ISSN 0278-6915. PMID 29751076.
- Farsalinos, Konstantinos E.; Yannovits, Nikoletta; Sarri, Theoni; Voudris, Vassilis; Poulas, Konstantinos; Leischow, Scott J. (2018). "Carbonyl emissions from a novel heated tobacco product (IQOS): comparison with an e-cigarette and a tobacco cigarette". Addiction. 113 (11): 2099–2106. doi:10.1111/add.14365. ISSN 0965-2140. PMID 29920842.