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User:Carchasm/sandbox/Outline of Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy

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Definition edit

Philosophy in the overlapping Greco-roman world during Classical antiquity and Late antiquity.

General theories and concepts edit

Schools and traditions edit

Early greek philosophy edit

Ionian material monism edit

Eleatic monism edit

Atomism edit

Pluralism edit

Pythagoreanism edit


Sophists edit

Classical Greek philosophy edit

Socrates edit

Platonism edit

Aristotelianism edit

Socratic schools edit

Hellenistic philosophy edit

Main article: Hellenistic philosophy

Stoicism edit

Epicureanism edit


Skepticism edit

Roman Philosophy edit

Latin philosophical concepts edit

Middle platonism edit

Neopythagoranism edit

Second Sophistic edit

Neoplatonism edit

Main article: Neoplatonism
 
Plotinus

Christian philosophy edit

Philosophers edit

Precursors edit

Early Greek philosophy edit

Ionian school edit

Pythagoreans edit



Eleatics edit

Atomists edit

Pluralists edit

Sophists edit

Main article: Sophist
See also: List of Ancient Greek sophists


Socratics edit

Followers of Socrates edit

Cyrenaics edit

See also: Cyrenaics

Eretrian edit

Megarian edit


Cynicism edit

See also: List of Cynic philosophers

List of Cynics[2]

Classical edit

Hellenistic edit

Roman period edit

Late antiquity edit

Academy edit

See also: List of ancient Platonists

Peripatetics edit

See also: Peripatetic school, Lyceum (classical), and Aristotelianism


Roman Peripatetics edit

Stoics edit

See also: List of Stoic philosophers
Marcus AureliusEpictetusMusonius RufusSeneca the YoungerPosidoniusPanaetiusAntipater of TarsusDiogenes of BabylonChrysippusCleanthesZeno of Citium

Epicureans edit

See also: List of Epicurean philosophers
  • Epicurus (341-270 BC) Founder of the Epicurean school of philosophy.

Followers of Epicurus edit

Scholarchs of the Garden edit

  • Hermarchus (325-c. 250 BC) - Second leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Polystratus (c. 290-219 BC) Third leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Dionysius of Lamptrai c. 275-205 BC Fourth leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Basilides c. 250-c. 175 BC Fifth leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Thespis
  • Apollodorus (fl. 125 BC) Leader of the Epicurean school, teacher of Zeno of Sidon.
  • Zeno of Sidon (c. 150-c. 75 BC) - Epicurean philosopher, and teacher of Philodemus.
  • Phaedrus (138 – 70/69 BCE) - Leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Patro (fl. 70 BC) - Leader of the Epicurean school.

Roman edit

Other edit

Academic skeptics edit



Pyrrhonists edit

Middle Platonists edit

Neopythagoreans edit

Neoplatonists edit

The New Academy edit

Alexandrian school edit

Latin edit

Early Christian philosophers edit

Precursors edit

Gnostics edit

Apologists edit

Alexandrians edit

Nicene edit

Latin Church fathers edit

Literature edit

Pre-socratic works edit

Works by Plato edit

Works by Xenophon edit

Works by Aristotle edit

Stoic works edit

Epicurean works edit


Skeptic works edit


Middle Platonist works edit

Peripatetic works edit

Pythagorean literature edit


Hellenistic pseudegraphic literature edit

Early[3]
Late[4]


Roman Period edit

Cynic literature edit

Neoplatonic works edit

Plotinus edit

Porphyry edit

Iamblichus edit

Proclus edit

Ammonius edit

Olympiodorus edit

Damascius edit

Simplicius edit

Ancient Christan philosophical literature edit

Ancient Commentaries edit

Ancient Commentaries on Plato edit

Ancient Commentaries on Aristotle edit

Other Commentaries edit

Epistles edit

These are almost all considered spurious

  • Plato's Epistles
  • Aristotle Epistles
  • Pythagorean Epistles
  • Porphyry Epistles
  • Iamblichus Epistles

Doxography edit

  1. ^ Zhmud, Early Pythagoreans
  2. ^ The Cynic Movement in Late Antiquity and its legacy, p. 390
  3. ^ Pythagorean writings of the Hellenistic Period Thesleff
  4. ^ Pythagorean writings of the Hellenistic Period Thesleff
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