Urrós is a civil parish of the municipality of Mogadouro, with 32,47 km² of area[1] and 250 inhabitants (2021 census).[2]

Urrós
Coat of arms of Urrós
Urrós is located in Portugal
Urrós
Urrós
Location in Portugal
Coordinates: 41°20′37″N 6°28′01″W / 41.34361°N 6.46694°W / 41.34361; -6.46694
Country Portugal
RegionNorte
Intermunic. comm.Trás-os-Montes
DistrictBragança
MunicipalityMogadouro
Area
 • Total32.47 km2 (12.54 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total250
 • Density7.7/km2 (20/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC±00:00 (WET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+01:00 (WEST)
Area code040821
Websitejf-urros.pt

Population edit

Population of the parish of Urrós [2]
YearPop.±%
1864 683—    
1878 750+9.8%
1890 714−4.8%
1900 810+13.4%
1911 841+3.8%
1920 786−6.5%
1930 840+6.9%
1940 880+4.8%
1950 899+2.2%
1960 901+0.2%
1970 589−34.6%
1981 661+12.2%
1991 475−28.1%
2001 425−10.5%
2011 318−25.2%
2021 250−21.4%

Topography edit

Located on the right bank of the Douro River, as it enters Portugal surrounded by small valleys, the parish of Urrós is twenty kilometers from the town of Mogadouro. Its frontier character, together with its rugged geography, has marked its character and evolution throughout history.

Ribeirinhos do Douro is located to the east, Algoso and Matela to the north, Travanca to the west, and Brunhozinho and Bemposta to the south.

Some authors say that its name has a topographical origin, while others suggest that it was owned by the Muslim Oborrós in 1019. The name of Urros appears differently in various documents: Urros (840), Duros, Durros, Huros, Orrio (in the Foral of 1182). In the 14th and 15th centuries it appears as Orge, Ordo, Orgho and Orio, possibly derived from barley. Other authors say that its name derives from the fact that the parish sits on a small plateau, between two streams, with small, sloping valleys.

Access edit

Urrós used to have the Urrós halt, an interface in the Sabor line, however it was closed and abandoned when the line was shut down on 1 August 1988.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal CAOP 2013" (in Portuguese). IGP Instituto Geográfico Português. Archived from the original on 2013-12-09. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  2. ^ a b c "Censos 2021 - resultados definitivos" (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Estatística. 23 November 2022.
  3. ^ Portugal Narrow Gauge by J. Organ, Middleton Press, 2010, ISBN 978 1 906008 67 3