USS Woodrow R. Thompson has been the name of more than one United States Navy ship, and may refer to:
- USS Woodrow R. Thompson (DE-451), a destroyer escort scheduled for construction during World War II but cancelled on 6 June 1944
- USS Woodrow R. Thompson (DD-721), a destroyer launched in 1946 but never completed
This article includes a list of ships with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific ship led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended ship article, if one exists.