Tomaševo (Serbian Cyrillic: Томашево), previous known as Šahovici, is a village in the municipality of Bijelo Polje, Montenegro.

Tomaševo
Томашево
Village
Tomaševo is located in Montenegro
Tomaševo
Tomaševo
Location within Montenegro
Coordinates: 43°03′28″N 19°38′11″E / 43.0578°N 19.6364°E / 43.0578; 19.6364
Country Montenegro
Municipality Bijelo Polje
Population
 (2011)
 • Total243
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

History edit

During the early 20th century, Šahovići was the administrative centre of the kaza of Kolašin. Demographic data compiled by Bulgarian foreign ministry in 1901-02 reported that Šahovići was populated by 25 Albanian households. [1]

Šahovici was the site of the 1924 Šahovići massacre, in which around 600-900 local Muslims were massacred by Montenegrin peasants under the pretext that local outlaws murdered the chief of Kolašin county, Boško Bošković. These accusations later turned out to be untrue,[2] as after the events of the massacre, it emerged that the murderers of Bošković were clan members from Rovca, a rival tribe to his own.[3]

Demographics edit

According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 282 people.[4] The village was formerly known as Šahovići (Шаховићи), until 1952.

According to the 2011 census, its population was 243.[5]

Ethnicity in 2011
Ethnicity Number Percentage
Montenegrins 113 46.5%
Serbs 112 46.1%
other/undeclared 18 7.4%
Total 243 100%

References edit

  1. ^ Bartl 1968, p. 63
  2. ^ Vulliamy, Ed (1994). Seasons in Hell: Understanding Bosnia's War. Simon & Schuster, Limited. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-671-71345-4. A wave of violence was unleashed against Muslims in the early 1920s. Three thousand extrajudicial murders were chronicled in 1924 in eastern Herzegovina alone, 600 of them during the massacre of two villages, Sahovici and Pavino Polje.
  3. ^ Morrison, Kenneth (2018). Nationalism, Identity and Statehood in Post-Yugoslav Montenegro. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 56. ISBN 978-1474235198.
  4. ^ Р E П У Б Л И К А Ц Р Н A Г O Р A, Завод за статистику: Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова у 2003; (Подгорица, септембар 2005).
  5. ^ "Tabela N1. Stanovništvo prema nacinalnoj odnosno etničkoj pripadnosti po naseljima, Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Crnoj Gori 2011. godine" (in Montenegrin). Statistical Office of Montenegro. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

Literature edit