Template:Symphyotrichum cladogram

Symphyotrichum
subg. Chapmaniana[ref 2]: 133 

S. chapmanii

subg. Astropolium[ref 2]: 133 
subg. Virgulus[ref 1]: 272 
sect. Ericoidei[ref 1]: 274 
sect. Patentes[ref 1]: 274 
ssect. Brachyphylli[ref 1]: 274 
ssect. Patentes[ref 1]: 274 
sect. Grandiflori[ref 1]: 273 
sect. Polyliguli[ref 2]: 133 

S. novae-angliae

sect. Concolores[ref 1]: 275 
subg. Ascendentes[ref 3][ref 2]: 133 
                                                                                  

S. ascendens

S. defoliatum

subg. Symphyotrichum[ref 1]: 267 
sect. Conyzopsis[ref 1]: 271 
sect. Occidentales[ref 1]: 271 
sect. Turbinelli[ref 2]: 133 

S. turbinellum

sect. Symphyotrichum[ref 1]: 268 
Cladogram references
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Nesom, G.L. (September 1994). "Review of the Taxonomy of Aster sensu lato (Asteraceae: Astereae), Emphasizing the New World Species". Phytologia. 77 (3) (published 31 January 1995): 141–297. ISSN 0031-9430. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Semple, J.C.; Heard, S.B.; Brouillet, L. (2002). "Cultivated and Native Asters of Ontario (Compositae: Astereae)". University of Waterloo Biology Series. 41. Ontario: University of Waterloo: 1–134.
  3. ^ Sugbenus Ascendentes is made up of two allopolyploid species with historic parents from subg. Virgulus and subg. Symphyotrichum.