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Template:Antiretroviral drug

Antiviral drugs: antiretroviral drugs used against HIV (primarily J05)

Entry/fusion inhibitors
(Discovery & development)

gp41 (Enfuvirtide)
CCR5 (Maraviroc
Vicriviroc^†, Cenicriviroc^†, PRO 140^†)
CD4 (Ibalizumab^†)

Reverse-transcriptase
inhibitors (RTIs)

Nucleoside & Nucleotide (NRTI)	Nucleoside analogues/NARTIs: Abacavir (ABC)°^# Emtricitabine (FTC)°^# Lamivudine (3TC)°^# Didanosine (ddI)^# Zidovudine (AZT)^# Apricitabine^† Stampidine^† Elvucitabine^† Racivir^† Amdoxovir^† Stavudine (d4T)^# Zalcitabine (ddC)^◊ Festinavir^† Nucleotide analogues/NtRTIs: Tenofovir°^# GS 7340

Non-Nucleoside (NNRTI) (Discovery & development)	(1^st generation) Efavirenz°^# Nevirapine^# Loviride^◊ Delavirdine^◊ (2^nd generation) diarylpyrimidines (Etravirine Rilpivirine) Lersivirine^†

Integrase inhibitors

Maturation inhibitors

Bevirimat^†
Vivecon^†

Protease Inhibitors (PI)
(Discovery and development)

1^st generation	Fosamprenavir° Lopinavir°^# Nelfinavir^# Ritonavir^# Saquinavir^# Amprenavir^◊ Indinavir^◊^#

2^nd generation	Atazanavir° Darunavir Tipranavir

Combined formulations

Experimental agents

Uncoating inhibitors	TRIM5alpha (gene)

Transcription inhibitors	Tat antagonists

Translation inhibitors	Trichosanthin

Other	Abzyme Calanolide A Ceragenin Cyanovirin-N Diarylpyrimidines Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) Foscarnet Griffithsin Hydroxycarbamide Miltefosine Portmanteau inhibitors Seliciclib^† Synergistic enhancers Tre recombinase Zinc finger protein transcription factor KP-1461^† Cobicistat^†

Failed agents	Dexelvucitabine Capravirine Emivirine Lodenosine Atevirdine Brecanavir Aplaviroc

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

°DHHS preferred first-line agent. ^◊Formerly or rarely used agent.

virs(prot)/clss

cutn/syst (hppv/hiva, infl/zost/zoon)/epon

drugJ(dnaa, rnaa, rtva, vacc)