Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's 1000 metre freestyle

The men's 1000 metre freestyle was an event on the Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics schedule in Paris. It was the middle length of the three freestyle events. It was held on 11 August and 12 August 1900. 16 swimmers from 6 nations competed.[1] The event was won by John Arthur Jarvis of Great Britain. Otto Wahle of Austria took silver, while Zoltán Halmay of Hungary earned bronze.

Men's 1000 metre freestyle
at the Games of the II Olympiad
Gold medalist John Arthur Jarvis
VenueRiver Seine
DatesAugust 11 (semifinals)
August 12 (final)
Competitors16 from 6 nations
Winning time13:40.2 OR
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) John Arthur Jarvis
 Great Britain
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Otto Wahle
 Austria
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Zoltán Halmay
 Hungary

Background edit

This was the only appearance of the 1000 metre freestyle event at the Olympics. It replaced the 1200 metres from 1896, and was itself replaced in 1904 with yard versions of the 800 and 1500 metre freestyle (880 yard and 1 mile). The 800 metre stayed on the program, while the 1500 would not return until 2020.[2]

John Arthur Jarvis was the dominant long-distance swimmer of the time, and a heavy favourite in this event. He was in the midst of a run of British titles in the 880 yard (1898-1901), mile (1897-1902) and long-distance (1898-1904).[2]

Competition format edit

The competition used a two-round format, with semifinals and a final. The entrants were divided into four semifinals; each semifinal had 4 swimmers. The fastest swimmer in each semifinal advanced to the final along with the next six fastest times overall. This resulted in a 10-swimmer final.[2]

The races were swum downstream in the Seine.[2]

Schedule edit

Date Time Round
Sunday, 11 August 1900 11:45 Semifinals
Monday, 12 August 1900 14:00 Final

Results edit

Semifinals edit

In the first round, there were four semifinals. The winner of each semifinal advanced to the final, as did the six fastest losers from across all the semifinals. The semifinals were held on 11 August.

Semifinal 1 edit

Rank Swimmer Nation Time Notes
1 John Arthur Jarvis   Great Britain 14:28.6 Q, OR
2 Maurice Hochepied   France 17:13.2 q
3 Erik Eriksson   Sweden 17:41.2 q
4 Fumouze   France 18:00.0

Semifinal 2 edit

Place Swimmer Nation Time Notes
1 Jules Verbecke   France 17:18.0 Q
2 Lué   France 24:15.0
3 Lapostolet   France 25:52.0
Souchu   France DNF

Semifinal 3 edit

Place Swimmer Nation Time Notes
1 Zoltán Halmay   Hungary 14:52.0 Q
2 Otto Wahle   Austria 15:27.0 q
3 Georges Leuillieux   France 17:09.6 q
4 Désiré Mérchez   France 18:17.2

Semifinal 4 edit

Place Swimmer Nation Time Notes
1 Max Hainle   Germany 15:54.0 Q
2 Bill Burgess   Great Britain 16:54.0 q
3 Louis Martin   France 16:58.0 q
4 Texier   France 21:33.0

Final edit

The final was held on 12 August. Jarvis won easily, more than a minute ahead of Wahle.

Rank Swimmer Nation Time Notes
  John Arthur Jarvis   Great Britain 13:40.2 OR
  Otto Wahle   Austria 14:43.6
  Zoltán Halmay   Hungary 15:16.4
4 Max Hainle   Germany 15:22.6
5 Louis Martin   France 16:30.4
6 Georges Leuillieux   France 16:53.2
7 Maurice Hochepied   France 16:53.4
8 Jules Verbecke   France 17:13.8
9 Erik Eriksson   Sweden 17:50.0
Bill Burgess   Great Britain DNF

Results summary edit

Rank Swimmer Nation Semifinals Final Notes
  John Arthur Jarvis   Great Britain 14:28.6 13:40.2 OR
  Otto Wahle   Austria 15:27.0 14:43.6
  Zoltán Halmay   Hungary 14:52.0 15:16.4
4 Max Hainle   Germany 15:54.0 15:22.6
5 Louis Martin   France 16:58.0 16:30.4
6 Georges Leuillieux   France 17:09.6 16:53.2
7 Maurice Hochepied   France 17:13.2 16:53.4
8 Jules Verbecke   France 17:18.0 17:13.8
9 Erik Eriksson   Sweden 17:41.2 17:50.0
10 Bill Burgess   Great Britain 16:54.0 DNF
11 Fumouze   France 18:00.0 Did not advance
12 Désiré Mérchez   France 18:17.2
13 Texier   France 21:33.0
14 Lué   France 24:15.0
15 Lapostolet   France 25:52.0
Souchu   France DNF

References edit

  1. ^ "Swimming at the 1900 Paris Summer Games: Men's 1,000 metres Freestyle". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d "1,000 metres Freestyle, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 1 July 2021.