SM UB-107

Career (German Empire)
Name: UB-107
Ordered: 23 September 1913
Builder: Blohm & Voss, Hamburg
Yard number: Werk 313
Launched: 21 July 1917
Commissioned: 16 February 1918
Fate: Sunk, July 28 – August 3, 1918
General characteristics [1]
Class & type: German Type UB III submarine
Displacement: 516 long tons (524 t) surfaced
651 long tons (661 t) submerged
Length: 55.3 m (181 ft) o/a
Beam: 5.8 m (19 ft)
Draught: 3.7 m (12 ft)
Propulsion: 2 shafts
6-cylinder diesel engines, 1,100 hp (820 kW)
Siemens-Schuckert electric motors, 788 hp (588 kW)
Speed: 13.5 knots (25.0 km/h; 15.5 mph) surfaced
7.5 knots (13.9 km/h; 8.6 mph) submerged
Range: 8,500 mi (13,700 km) at 5 kn (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) surfaced
55 mi (89 km) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth: 50 m (160 ft)
Complement: 34 men
Armament: • 5 × torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
• 10 × torpedoes
• 1 × 88 mm (3.5 in) deck gun

SM UB-107 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 23 September 1913 and launched on 21 July 1917. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 16 February 1918 as SM UB-107.[Note 1] The submarine sank 11 ships in 4 patrols.

The first recorded fate of UB-107 was noted as sunk by depth charge on July 27, 1918 by the Royal Navy trawler Calvis and HMY Vanessa II at position 57°23′N 00°24′W / 57.383°N 0.400°W / 57.383; -0.400. It has since been argued that the UB-107 was probably not present for the attack by Calvis and Vanessa II as it was the only U-boat that could have been responsible for the sinking of steamers Chloris and John Rettig two and a half hours later at position 53°52′N 00°10′E / 53.867°N 0.167°E / 53.867; 0.167.

In 1985 divers discovered the wreck of UB-107 one mile north of Flamborough Head at position 54°08′N 00°00′W / 54.133°N -0.000°E / 54.133; -0.000 entangled with another wreck, the SS Malvina, a British steamer torpedoed and sunk on 3 August 1918 by UB-104. UB-107 was identified by the markings on her propellers.[2][3] It is suggested that either UB-107 suffered an accident of some sort or was lost on a British mine between July 28 and August 3, 1918 leaving all hands lost (38 dead).[4]

Television Documentary

The fate of UB-107 was the subject of an episode of the documentary television series Deep Sea Detectives: "Mystery U-Boat of WWI". The documentary offered various scenarios for the sinking based on historical evidence and exploratory diving at the wreck site.[5]

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Notes

  1. ^ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
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References

  1. ^ "Type UB III boats". uboat.net. Retrieved 29 September 2010. 
  2. ^ "UB-107 (Wreck)". wikimapia.org. Retrieved 2009-10-07. 
  3. ^ "100 Best Wreck Dives THE MALVINA AND UB-107 - 49". divernet.com. Retrieved 2009-10-07. 
  4. ^ "UB 107". uboat.net. Retrieved 2009-10-05. 
  5. ^ http://www.tv.com/shows/deep-sea-detectives/mystery-u-boat-of-world-war-i-1066625/



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Last modified on 17 February 2013, at 18:11