SM UB-107
| Career (German Empire) | |
|---|---|
| Name: | UB-107 |
| Ordered: | 23 September 1913 |
| Builder: | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg |
| Yard number: | Werk 313 |
| Launched: | 21 July 1917 |
| Commissioned: | 16 February 1918 |
| Fate: | Sunk, July 28 – August 3, 1918 |
| General characteristics [1] | |
| Class & type: | German Type UB III submarine |
| Displacement: | 516 long tons (524 t) surfaced 651 long tons (661 t) submerged |
| Length: | 55.3 m (181 ft) o/a |
| Beam: | 5.8 m (19 ft) |
| Draught: | 3.7 m (12 ft) |
| Propulsion: | 2 shafts 6-cylinder diesel engines, 1,100 hp (820 kW) Siemens-Schuckert electric motors, 788 hp (588 kW) |
| Speed: | 13.5 knots (25.0 km/h; 15.5 mph) surfaced 7.5 knots (13.9 km/h; 8.6 mph) submerged |
| Range: | 8,500 mi (13,700 km) at 5 kn (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) surfaced 55 mi (89 km) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged |
| Test depth: | 50 m (160 ft) |
| Complement: | 34 men |
| Armament: | • 5 × torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern) • 10 × torpedoes • 1 × 88 mm (3.5 in) deck gun |
SM UB-107 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 23 September 1913 and launched on 21 July 1917. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 16 February 1918 as SM UB-107.[Note 1] The submarine sank 11 ships in 4 patrols.
The first recorded fate of UB-107 was noted as sunk by depth charge on July 27, 1918 by the Royal Navy trawler Calvis and HMY Vanessa II at position 57°23′N 00°24′W / 57.383°N 0.400°W. It has since been argued that the UB-107 was probably not present for the attack by Calvis and Vanessa II as it was the only U-boat that could have been responsible for the sinking of steamers Chloris and John Rettig two and a half hours later at position 53°52′N 00°10′E / 53.867°N 0.167°E.
In 1985 divers discovered the wreck of UB-107 one mile north of Flamborough Head at position 54°08′N 00°00′W / 54.133°N -0.000°E entangled with another wreck, the SS Malvina, a British steamer torpedoed and sunk on 3 August 1918 by UB-104. UB-107 was identified by the markings on her propellers.[2][3] It is suggested that either UB-107 suffered an accident of some sort or was lost on a British mine between July 28 and August 3, 1918 leaving all hands lost (38 dead).[4]
Television Documentary
The fate of UB-107 was the subject of an episode of the documentary television series Deep Sea Detectives: "Mystery U-Boat of WWI". The documentary offered various scenarios for the sinking based on historical evidence and exploratory diving at the wreck site.[5]
Notes
- ^ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
References
- ^ "Type UB III boats". uboat.net. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
- ^ "UB-107 (Wreck)". wikimapia.org. Retrieved 2009-10-07.
- ^ "100 Best Wreck Dives THE MALVINA AND UB-107 - 49". divernet.com. Retrieved 2009-10-07.
- ^ "UB 107". uboat.net. Retrieved 2009-10-05.
- ^ http://www.tv.com/shows/deep-sea-detectives/mystery-u-boat-of-world-war-i-1066625/
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