Pyrrhus Concer (March 17, 1814 – August 23, 1897) was a formerly enslaved sailor from Southampton, New York who was aboard the whaling ship Manhattan, the first American ship to visit Tokyo in 1845.
Concer was enslaved by the Pyrrhus family and worked as a farmhand until 1832 (slavery in New York formally ended in 1827) when he worked on whale ships out of Sag Harbor, New York.
In 1845, he was aboard the ship captained by Mercator Cooper that picked up 22 shipwrecked Japanese sailors in the Bonin Islands. The American vessel was allowed to enter Edo Bay under escort to return the sailors. Concer became an object of curiosity and is depicted in Japanese drawings of the event.[1]
In 1849, he joined many of the people from the East End in the California Gold Rush. Afterward, he returned to Southampton, where he operated a small boat on Lake Agawam.
Pyrrhus Concer's financial portfolio was impressive for his time, and his diverse investments and savings demonstrate his savvy money management skills. His shares in the Southampton Water Works and Southampton Bank indicate his confidence in the local economy and his willingness to take risks to earn a return on his investment.
Concer's four savings accounts, which amounted to almost $2000, suggest that he was a disciplined saver who accumulated significant wealth over time. It's also noteworthy that he could lend money to others, which speaks to his financial stability and the trust that others had in him.
Concer's ownership of a house, lot, and small boats was likely a significant source of his wealth, and it's possible that he was able to generate income by renting out his property or using his boats for fishing or transportation. His ownership of a ferry boat business on Lake Agawam, catering to summer visitors, further demonstrates his business acumen. Overall, Pyrrhus Concer's financial success was undoubtedly impressive, particularly given the historical context in which he lived. His ability to accumulate wealth and act as a creditor to others is a testament to his business acumen and financial acuity.[2]
A monument to him was erected near the lake on the northwest corner by Pond Lane. He is buried in the North End Cemetery in Southampton with his wife.
Legacy edit
Attempts to rebuild his house, which was demolished in 2014 (the wood was salvaged and stored) has raised controversy in Southampton[3]
His gravestone, engraved with an epitaph written by Elihu Root, is in Southampton's North End Graveyard: "Though born a slave, he possessed those virtues, without which kings are but slaves."[3]
References edit
- ^ Van Zandt, Howard (1984). Pioneer American Merchants in Japan. Tuttle Publishing. pp. 68–72. ISBN 9994648144.
- ^ Navigating Difference: The Archaeology of Identities in an American Whaling Port By Emily Button, A.M. https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:419477/EXTRACTED_TEXT/ pg.181, 183
- ^ a b Lindsay Gellman (1 Nov 2022). "A Hamptons Property Fight Over a Black Whaler's Homestead". New York Times.
External links edit
- Legacy: Pyrrhus Concer By Bill Bleyer - Newsday Our Story Series
- [1] Teardown pics of Pyrrhus Concer Homestead